模块四Android Studio 实现 日历对话框、时间对话框

运行效果

MainActivity.java（日历对话框）

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Calendar cale1=Calendar.getInstance();
                new DatePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
                        String result = "你选择的是" + year + "年" + (monthOfYear+1) + "月 " + dayOfMonth + "日";
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result,
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
                        , cale1.get(Calendar.YEAR)
                        , cale1.get(Calendar.MONTH)
                        , cale1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

activity_main.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="日历对话框"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.32" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

SecondActivity.java（时间对话框 ）

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.second);
        button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Calendar cale2= Calendar.getInstance();
                new TimePickerDialog(SecondActivity.this,	new
                        TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener()	{
                            @Override
                            public void onTimeSet(TimePicker	view,	int hourOfDay,	int minute)	{
                               String result="您选择的时间是:"+hourOfDay+"时"+minute+"分";
                                Toast.makeText(SecondActivity.this, result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            }
                            },	cale2.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY),	cale2.get(Calendar.MINUTE),	true).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

second.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="308dp"
        android:text="时间对话框"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>