Problem L: 定义哺乳动物类Mammal和Dog类

Problem Description

定义哺乳动物类Mammal，再由此派生出狗类Dog，定义一个Dog类的对象

//你的程序将被嵌在这里

int main()
{    
    Dog d;
    d.setAge(4);
    d.setWeight(12);
    d.setColor("Black");
    cout<<d.getAge()<<endl;
    cout<<d.getWeight()<<endl;
    cout<<d.getColor()<<endl;
    d.speak();

    return 0;

}

Sample Output

Constructor in Mammal.
Constructor in Dog.
4
12
Black
Dog sound wang,wang,wang!
Destructor in Dog.
Destructor in Mammal.

Hint

1、类Mammal有数据成员Age（年龄，int类型）、Weight（体重，double类型），和对应的set函数以及get函数。

2、Dog定义了新的数据成员Color（颜色，string类型）。

3、Mammal类和Dog类都有成员函数speak。

 

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
 
class Mammal
{
private:
    int m_Age;
    double m_Weight;
public:
    Mammal()
    {
        cout << "Constructor in Mammal." << endl;
    }
    ~Mammal()
    {
        cout << "Destructor in Mammal." << endl;
    }
    void setAge(int age)
    {
        m_Age = age;
    }
    int getAge()
    {
        return m_Age;
    }
    void setWeight(double weight)
    {
        m_Weight = weight;
    }
    double getWeight()
    {
        return m_Weight;
    }
    void speak()
    {
 
    }
};
 
class Dog : public Mammal
{
private:
    string m_Color;
public:
    Dog()
    {
        cout << "Constructor in Dog." << endl;
    }
    ~Dog()
    {
        cout << "Destructor in Dog." << endl;
    }
    void setColor(string Color)
    {
        m_Color = Color;
    }
    string getColor()
    {
        return m_Color;
    }
    void speak()
    {
        cout << "Dog sound wang,wang,wang!" << endl;
    }
};