Problem A: 实验四：计算重量

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-02 11:16:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-02 11:16:49 发布

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文章标签：学习 java oj

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/QQ3503814312/article/details/129931834

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该程序定义了一个ComputerWeight接口，三个类Television、Computer、WashMachine分别实现了这个接口来计算自身重量。Car类持有一个ComputerWeight对象数组，通过遍历数组计算总重量。最终程序输出两辆Car对象（大型卡车和皮卡）装载的物品总重量。

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Problem Description

1.实验目的
(1) 熟悉接口的声明、创建、使用
(2) 能利用接口的思想解决一般问题

2.实验内容
有一个ComputerWeight接口，该接口有一个方法：
public double computeWeight()
有三个实现该接口的类Television、Computer、WashMachine，这三个类通过实现接口ComputerWeight，计算自身的重量，其中Television重量为45.5，Computer重量为65.5，WashMachine重量为145
有一个Car类，该类用ComputerWeight数组作为成员，ComputerWeight数组的单元可以存放Television、Computer、WashMachine对象的引用，程序能输出Car类对象的总重量。

3.实验要求
补充完整下面的代码

// 你的代码

public class Main
{
public static void main(String args[])
{ ComputerWeight[] goodsOne=new ComputerWeight[50],
goodsTwo=new ComputerWeight[22] ;
for(int i=0;i<goodsOne.length;i++)
{ if(i%3==0)
goodsOne[i]=new Television();
else if(i%3==1)
goodsOne[i]=new Computer();
else if(i%3==2)
goodsOne[i]=new WashMachine();
}
for(int i=0;i<goodsTwo.length;i++)
{ if(i%3==0)
goodsTwo[i]=new Television();
else if(i%3==1)
goodsTwo[i]=new Computer();
else if(i%3==2)
goodsTwo[i]=new WashMachine();
}
Car largeTruck=new Car(goodsOne);
System.out.println("The weight of the goods loaded in the large truck: "+largeTruck.getTotalWeights());
Car pickup=new Car(goodsTwo);
System.out.println("The weight of the goods loaded in the pickup: "+pickup.getTotalWeights());
}
}

Output Description

The weight of the goods loaded in the large truck: 4207.0
The weight of the goods loaded in the pickup: 1837.5

我的代码：


interface ComputerWeight {
    public double ComputeWeight();

}

class Television implements ComputerWeight {

    @Override
    public double ComputeWeight() {
        return 45.5;
    }
}

class Computer implements ComputerWeight {


    @Override
    public double ComputeWeight() {
        return 65.5;
    }
}

class WashMachine implements ComputerWeight {


    @Override
    public double ComputeWeight() {
        return 145;
    }
}

class Car {
    ComputerWeight[] goods;
    public Car(ComputerWeight[] goodsOne) {
        this.goods = goodsOne;
    }

    public double getTotalWeights() {
        double num = 0;
        for (ComputerWeight good : this.goods) {
            num = num + good.ComputeWeight();
        }

        return num;
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        ComputerWeight[] goodsOne = new ComputerWeight[50], goodsTwo = new ComputerWeight[22];
        for (int i = 0; i < goodsOne.length; i++) {
            if (i % 3 == 0)
                goodsOne[i] = new Television();
            else if (i % 3 == 1)
                goodsOne[i] = new Computer();
            else if (i % 3 == 2)
                goodsOne[i] = new WashMachine();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < goodsTwo.length; i++) {
            if (i % 3 == 0)
                goodsTwo[i] = new Television();
            else if (i % 3 == 1)
                goodsTwo[i] = new Computer();
            else if (i % 3 == 2)
                goodsTwo[i] = new WashMachine();
        }
        Car largeTruck = new Car(goodsOne);
        System.out.println("The weight of the goods loaded in the large truck: " + largeTruck.getTotalWeights());
        Car pickup = new Car(goodsTwo);
        System.out.println("The weight of the goods loaded in the pickup: " + pickup.getTotalWeights());
    }
}