4G模块串口短信接收以及转发

通过4G模块，串口通讯，监控收到短信后，转发到MQTT

PYTHON3需要提前安装mqtt模块与gsmmodem模块

pip3 install paho-mqtt -i Simple Index

pip3 install python-gsmmodem-new -i Simple Index

一、获取短信后MQTT发布源码：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import logging
import random
import uuid
import time
from paho.mqtt import client as mqtt_client
from paho.mqtt.client import MQTTv31, MQTTv311, MQTTv5

def get_a_uuid():
    r_uuid = str(uuid.uuid1())
    return r_uuid.replace('-', '')

broker ='101.34.212.208'
port = 15675
topic = "sms_topic"
client_id = f'python-test-{get_a_uuid()}'
G_client=None

def connect_mqtt():
    def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
        if rc == 0:
            print("Connected to MQTT Broker!")
        else:
            print("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc)
    client = mqtt_client.Client(client_id,clean_session=True,transport="websockets")
    client.username_pw_set('admin', password='xssfr%^%^@@@d')
    client.ws_set_options("/ws")
    client.on_connect = on_connect
    client.connect(broker, port)
    return client

def publish(client,msg):
    result = client.publish(topic, msg.encode("UTF-8"),qos=1)
    status = result[0]
    if status == 0:
        print(f"Send {msg} to topic {topic}")
    else:
        print(f"Failed to send message to topic {topic}")

def run():
    global G_client
    client = connect_mqtt()
    G_client=client
    client.loop_start()


PORT = 'COM4'
BAUDRATE = 115200
PIN = None # SIM card PIN (if any)


from gsmmodem.modem import GsmModem

def handleSms(sms):
    print(u'== SMS message received ==\nFrom: {0}\nTime: {1}\nMessage:\n{2}\n'.format(sms.number, sms.time, sms.text))
    #print('Replying to SMS...')
    #sms.reply(u'SMS received: "{0}{1}"'.format(sms.text[:20], '...' if len(sms.text) > 20 else ''))
    #print('SMS sent.\n')
    publish(G_client,sms.text)
   
def main():
    print('Initializing modem...')
    # Uncomment the following line to see what the modem is doing:
    logging.basicConfig(format='%(levelname)s: %(message)s', level=logging.DEBUG)
    run()
    modem = GsmModem(PORT, BAUDRATE, smsReceivedCallbackFunc=handleSms)
    modem.smsTextMode = False
    modem.connect(PIN)
   
    print('Waiting for SMS message...')    
    try:    
        modem.rxThread.join(2**20) # Specify a (huge) timeout so that it essentially blocks indefinitely, but still receives CTRL+C interrupt signal
    finally:
        modem.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

二、MQTT客户端订阅短信代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import random
import uuid
from paho.mqtt import client as mqtt_client

def get_a_uuid():
    r_uuid = str(uuid.uuid1())
    return r_uuid.replace('-', '')


broker ='101.34.212.208'
port = 15675
topic = "sms_topic"
# generate client ID with pub prefix randomly
client_id = f'python-test-{get_a_uuid()}'


def connect_mqtt() -> mqtt_client:
    def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
        if rc == 0:
            print("Connected to MQTT Broker!")
            client.subscribe(topic)
        else:
            print("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc)

    client = mqtt_client.Client(client_id,clean_session=False,transport="websockets")
    client.username_pw_set('admin', password='xssfr%^%^@@@d')
    client.ws_set_options("/ws")
    client.on_connect = on_connect
    client.connect(broker, port)
    return client

def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(f"Received '{msg.payload.decode('UTF-8','strict')}' from '{msg.topic}' topic")

def subscribe(client: mqtt_client):
    client.subscribe(topic)
    client.on_message = on_message


def run():
    client = connect_mqtt()
    subscribe(client)
    client.loop_forever()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run()