Android选择日期

一：布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".Activity7"
    android:padding="20dp">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点击选择日期"
        android:textSize="23sp"
        android:gravity="center"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/btn1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="0000-0-0格式"/>
            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/text1"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#e2e2e2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:focusable="false"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="30dp">
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/btn2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="0000-00-00格式"/>
            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/text2"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#e2e2e2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:focusable="false"/>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="返回"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>

二：调用

package com.example.test;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.app.DatePickerDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class Activity7 extends AppCompatActivity{
    Button btn;
    Button btn1;
    Button btn2;
    EditText text1;
    EditText text2;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_7);

        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        btn = findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
            }
        });

        btn1 = findViewById(R.id.btn1);
        text1 = findViewById(R.id.text1);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(clickListener);

        btn2 = findViewById(R.id.btn2);
        text2 = findViewById(R.id.text2);
        btn2.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
    }

    View.OnClickListener clickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
            new DatePickerDialog(Activity7.this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                    if (v.equals(btn1)) {
                        text1.setText(year + "-" + (month + 1) + "-" + dayOfMonth);
                    } else if (v.equals(btn2)) {
                        // 将日期转为0000-00-00格式
                        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
                        SimpleDateFormat informat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-M-d");
                        try {
                            Date date = informat.parse((year + "-" + (month + 1) + "-" + dayOfMonth));
                            String time = format.format(date);
                            text2.setText(time);
                        } catch (ParseException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }, year, month, day).show();
        }
    };
}

三：效果