ListView触底加载更多数据

一：加载中loading.xml布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/loading"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="加载中..."
        android:gravity="center"
        android:padding="5dp"/>
</LinearLayout>

二：主界面布局文件activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</RelativeLayout>

三：主界面调用

package com.example.test;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ListView listView;
    private ArrayAdapter adapter;
    private  List list;
    private View footView;
    private TextView footText;
    private int count = 0;    // 模拟数据条数

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
        
        // 如果不添加footView，最后一项未完全显示就会触发触底事件，此时如果展示的item高度比较高对用户体验很不友好
        footView = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.loading, null);
        footText = footView.findViewById(R.id.loading);
        listView.addFooterView(footView);

        // listView触底事件
        listView.setOnScrollListener(new AbsListView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
                switch (scrollState) {
                    // 滚动停止时
                    case SCROLL_STATE_IDLE:
                        // 判断是否滚动到底部
                        if (view.getLastVisiblePosition() == (view.getCount() - 1)) {
                            if (count < 50) {
                                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                                    list.add("新增：" + (count + i + 1));
                                }
                                count = list.size();
                                // 数据变化后通知adapter
                                adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                            } else {
                                // 模拟没有跟多数据了
                                footText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "已经是最后一页了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {

            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        getData();
    }

    private void getData() {
        // 模拟数据
        list = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            list.add("数字" + (i+1));
        }
        count = list.size();

        adapter = new ArrayAdapter(MainActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

        // 具体根据屏幕一次最大能展示多少item来决定是否显示加载中
        if (list.size() < 16) {
            footText.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
    }
}

四：效果图