读写xml笔记

读写xml

import  java.io.File;

import  java.io.FileWriter;

import  java.io.IOException;

import  java.util.Iterator;

import  java.util.List;

import  org.dom4j.Document;

import  org.dom4j.DocumentException;

import  org.dom4j.Element;

import  org.dom4j.Node;

import  org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;

import  org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import  org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public  class  TestReadXml {

         public  static  String getClassPath() {

                return  XmlParser. class .getClass().getResource( "/" ).toString();

       }

         public  static  void  ff() {

              File f2 =  new  File(XmlParser. class .getResource( "" ).getPath());

              System.  out .println(f2);

       }

         public  static  void  main(String[] args) {

                try  {

                     SAXReader reader =  new  SAXReader();

                     String xmlPath = System. getProperty( "user.dir" ) +  "\\src\\test\\java\\test.xml"  ;

                     File file =  new  File(xmlPath);

                       if  (file.exists()) {

                           Document document = reader.read(file);

                           Element root = document.getRootElement();

                             // 根据节点名获取节点

                            System.  out .println(root.element( "login"  ).getTextTrim());

                             // 遍历节点

                             for  (Iterator i = root.elementIterator(); i.hasNext();) {

                                  Element element = (Element) i.next();

                                  System.  out .println(element.asXML());

                           }

                             // 根据xpath 根据节点名，节点属性查找指定的节点

                           System.  out .println( "----------------------获取指定节点的值----------------------------------"  );

                           List<Node> node1 = root.selectNodes( "//p[@id='hehe']" );

                             for  (Node n : node1) {

                                  System.  out .println(n.getName());

                                  System.  out .println(n.getText());

                           }

                           System.  out .println( "----------------------精确查找----------------------------------"  );

                             // 精确查找

                           List<Node> node2 = root.selectNodes( "//div/p[@id='hi']" );

                             for  (Node n : node2) {

                                  System.  out .println(n.getName());

                                  System.  out .println(n.getText());

                           }

                             // hh 为xml节点名

                           Element hh = root.element(  "hh" );

                           System.  out .println( "---------------------获取父节点的名字-----------------------"  );

                             // 获取父节点

                           System.  out .println(hh.getParent().getName());

                             // 设置节点的值

                           hh.setText(  "21" );

                           System.  out .println(hh.getText());

                             // 写入文件

                           OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();

                           format.setEncoding(  "utf-8" );

                           XMLWriter writer =  new  XMLWriter( new  FileWriter(xmlPath), format);

                           writer.write(document);

                           writer.close();

                             /*

                            * //获取子节点 System.out.println(hh.getNodeType());

                            * System.out.println(hh.getData());

                            * System.out.println(hh.getName());

                            * System.out.println(hh.getText());

                            * System.out.println(hh.getTextTrim()); hh.setText("21");

                            * System.out.println(hh.getTextTrim());

                            */

                     }

              }  catch  (DocumentException e) {

                     e.printStackTrace();

              }  catch  (IOException e) {

                     e.printStackTrace();

              }

       }

}

//参考网址:http://berdy.iteye.com/blog/807883

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