StudyJams-第06课_篮球记分板

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-08 23:06:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-08 23:06:46 发布

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分类专栏：【StudyJamsS01】 StudyJams01

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/R3lish/article/details/51759630

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编码规范与规定
1.1 关键词：如int
1.1.1 关键词大小写敏感，随意改变后，编译器无法识别。
1.1.2 关键词不能作为变量名
1.2 变量
1.2.1 变量命名：
1.2.1.1 规范：小驼峰（首字母小写，其他单词首字母大写）
1.2.1.2 首字母必须是字母或_或$
1.2.1.3 不能有空格
1.2.2 作用域
1.2.2.1 变量只能在它所在的作用域内被赋值和调用
1.2.2.2 变量
1.3 字符串合法性：
1.3.1 必须有前双引号和后双引号
1.3.2 转义字符需转义
1.3.3 连接用“+”号
篮球比赛计分APP
2.1 布局
2.1.1 需要的控件：Button、LinearLayout、View、TextView、RelativeLayout
2.1.2 布局文件：activity_main.xml、fragement_team.xml
2.1.2.1 activity_main.xml结构：

2.1.2.2 fragment_team.xml结构：

2.1.3 drawable文件：click.xml
2.1.4 主颜色：# f1942f
2.1.5 JAVA文件：MainActivity.java、TeamFragment.java
2.1.6 Show

3 代码展示
3.1 JAVA代码：
3.1.1 MainActivity.java

package wang.relish.courtcounter;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    OnResetListener listenerA, listenerB;
    Button btnReset;
    TeamFragment teamA, teamB;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initViews();
    }

    private void initViews() {
        btnReset = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnReset);
        if (btnReset != null)
            btnReset.setOnClickListener(this);

        teamA = (TeamFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fgmTeamA);//TeamFragment.newInstance("teamA");
        teamB = (TeamFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fgmTeamB);//TeamFragment.newInstance("teamB");
        teamA.setTeamName("TeamA");
        teamB.setTeamName("TeamB");

        listenerA = teamA;
        listenerB = teamB;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        listenerA.reset();
        listenerB.reset();
    }


    interface OnResetListener {
        void reset();
    }
}

3.1.2 TeamFragment.java

package wang.relish.courtcounter;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by Relish on 2016/4/20.
 */
public class TeamFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener, MainActivity.OnResetListener {

    TextView tvTeamName;
    TextView tvPoint;
    Button btnAdd3;
    Button btnAdd2;
    Button btnAdd1;

    public static TeamFragment newInstance(String teamName) {
        TeamFragment team = new TeamFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString("teamName", teamName);
        team.setArguments(args);
        return team;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_team, container, false);
        initViews(v);
        return v;
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    }

    private void initViews(View v) {
        tvTeamName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvTeamName);
        tvPoint = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvPoint);

        btnAdd3 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.btnAdd3);
        btnAdd2 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.btnAdd2);
        btnAdd1 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.btnAdd1);
        btnAdd3.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnAdd2.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnAdd1.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

    public void reset2(){
        tvPoint.setText("0");
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btnAdd3:
                showPoint(3);
                break;
            case R.id.btnAdd2:
                showPoint(2);
                break;
            case R.id.btnAdd1:
                showPoint(1);
                break;
        }
    }

    private void showPoint(int num) {
        tvPoint.setText(String.valueOf(
                Integer.parseInt(tvPoint.getText().toString())
                        + num));
    }

    public void setTeamName(String teamName) {
        tvTeamName.setText(teamName);
    }

    @Override
    public void reset() {
        tvPoint.setText("0");
    }
}

3.2 XML代码：
3.2.1 布局代码：
3.2.1.1 activity _main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="wang.relish.courtcounter.MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <fragment
            android:id="@+id/fgmTeamA"
            android:name="wang.relish.courtcounter.TeamFragment"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            tools:layout="@layout/fragment_team" />

        <View
            android:layout_width="1dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="#000" />

        <fragment
            android:id="@+id/fgmTeamB"
            android:name="wang.relish.courtcounter.TeamFragment"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            tools:layout="@layout/fragment_team" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnReset"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:background="@drawable/click"
        android:text="reset"
        android:textColor="#fff"
        android:textSize="24sp" />
</RelativeLayout>

3.2.1.2 fragment_team.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvTeamName"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="TeamA"
        android:textSize="24sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvPoint"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="0"
        android:textSize="56sp" />


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnAdd3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:background="@drawable/click"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="+3 Points"
        android:textColor="#fff" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnAdd2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:background="@drawable/click"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="+2 Points"
        android:textColor="#fff" />


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnAdd1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:background="@drawable/click"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="FREE THROW"
        android:textColor="#fff" />


</LinearLayout>

3.2.2 drawable代码：
3.2.2.1 click.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true">
        <color android:color="@color/colorPrimaryDark" />
    </item>
    <item>
        <color android:color="@color/colorAccent" />
    </item>
</selector>

3.2.3 colors.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <color name="colorPrimary">#F1942F</color>
    <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#99F1942F</color>
    <color name="colorAccent">#F1942F</color>
</resources>