0412学习笔记：numpy

调用numpy

from numpy import *

生成4*4随机数组：

random.rand(4,4)
Out[7]: 
array([[ 0.53488217,  0.91218101,  0.57634862,  0.70327876],
       [ 0.00937165,  0.80176848,  0.14116376,  0.51859265],
       [ 0.38045972,  0.81033417,  0.89786015,  0.15371208],
       [ 0.97045262,  0.13953864,  0.84421718,  0.6366337 ]])

调用mat（）可将数组转为矩阵

randMat = mat(random.rand(4,4))
randMat.I #求逆阵
Out[9]: 
matrix([[-2.60825774, -0.71613744,  4.28565124, -1.16628481],
        [ 1.07329432,  3.5145201 , -3.26335117,  0.63685251],
        [-0.99200606, -1.02602625,  1.00672486,  1.46254   ],
        [ 2.60117342,  0.04372232, -1.50313885, -0.93836023]])

储存逆矩阵

invRandMat = randMat.I

执行矩阵乘法

invRandMat * randMat

创建4*4单位矩阵：eye（4）