本示例将展示如何连接一个已经存在的数据库,然后从中查询数据并最终显示在客户端的DataGrid组件中。
第一步:到官方下载SmartFoxServerPRO_1.6.6版安装。官网的地址是:http://www.smartfoxserver.com/products/pro.php,下载后安装。
第二步:下载一个MySQL的数据库连接驱动。下载地址:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/,下载后将将MySQL的数据库连接驱动放入 SmartFoxServerPRO_1.6.6\jre\lib\ext 文件夹下。
第三步:在MySQL数据库中新建一个test数据库,在数据库中创建一个contacts的数据库表.建表SQL语句如下所示:
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `contacts`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `contacts`;
CREATE TABLE `contacts` (
`id` text,
`name` text,
`location` text,
`email` text
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
并在表中插入相应的信息。以下是提供的SQL插入语句。
INSERT INTO `contacts` VALUES ('1222', 'Du', 'IsLand', 'du@mail.si');
INSERT INTO `contacts` VALUES ('1111', 'Paul', 'uK', 'paul@gmail.com');
INSERT INTO `contacts` VALUES ('33', 'Lapo', 'Italy', 'test@gmail.com');
INSERT INTO `contacts` VALUES ('1298965355514', 'song', 'BeiJing', 'song@gmail.com');
第四步:让我们写一段服务器端的代码.命名为:dbExtensionAdv.as
function init()
{
// get a reference to the database manager object
// This will let you interact the database configure for this zone
dbase = _server.getDatabaseManager()
}
/*
* This method is called by the server when an extension
* is being removed / destroyed.
*
* Always make sure to release resources like setInterval(s)
* open files etc in this method.
*
* In this case we delete the reference to the databaseManager
*/
function destroy()
{
// Release the reference to the dbase manager
delete dbase
}
/*
*
* Handle Client Requests
*
* cmd = a string with the client command to execute
* params = list of parameters expected from the client
* user = the User object representing the sender
* fromRoom = the id of the room where the request was generated
*
*/
function handleRequest(cmd, params, user, fromRoom)
{
//--- Handle the "getData" request --------------------------------------------------------------
if (cmd == "getData")
{
// create a SQL statement
var sql = "SELECT * FROM contacts ORDER BY name"
// execute query on DB
// queryRes is a ResultSet object
var queryRes = dbase.executeQuery(sql)
// prepare the response object
var response = {}
// _cmd property is the name of the response command
// This is the only mandatory property you should always add
// to a response object
response._cmd = "getData"
// Here we create an array for storing the database data
response.db = []
// queryRes is ResultSet object
// Methods available:
//
// size() the number of records contained
// get(n) get the nth record in the RecordSet
//
// Example:
// var record = queryRes.get(0)
//
// Gets the first record in the RecordSet
//
if (queryRes != null)
{
// Cycle through all records in the ResultSet
for (var i = 0; i < queryRes.size(); i++)
{
// Get a record
var tempRow = queryRes.get(i)
// This object will hold the record data that we'll send to the client
var item = {}
// From the record object we can get each field value
item.id = tempRow.getItem("id")
item.name = tempRow.getItem("name")
item.location = tempRow.getItem("location")
item.email = tempRow.getItem("email")
response.db.push( item )
}
}
else
trace("DB Query failed")
/*
*
* Send response back to client
*
* sendResponse(response, fromRoom, sender, recipients, type)
*
* response = an object with the _cmd property specifying the name of the response command
* fromRoom = the id of the room where the response comes from (-1 if not needed)
* sender = the user sending the response (null if not needed)
* recipients = a list of user that should receive the reponse
* type = can be "xml" or "str". It represent the message format
*
*/
_server.sendResponse(response, -1, null, [user])
}
//--- Handle and "update record" request -------------------------------------------------------
else if (cmd == "updData")
{
// Create the SQL statement to update the record
var sql = "UPDATE contacts SET "
sql += " name='" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.name) + "',"
sql += " location='" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.location) + "',"
sql += " email='" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.email) + "'"
sql += " WHERE id='" + params.id + "'"
var success = dbase.executeCommand(sql)
// If it was successfully updated send a response
if (success)
{
var response = {}
response._cmd = "updData"
response.id = params.id
response.name = params.name
response.location = params.location
response.email = params.email
_server.sendResponse(response, -1, null, [user])
}
}
//--- Handle and "add record" request ----------------------------------------------------------
else if (cmd == "addData")
{
var id = getTimer()
// Create the SQL statement to update the record
var sql = "INSERT INTO contacts (id, name, location, email) VALUES ("
sql += "'" + id + "', "
sql += "'" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.name) + "', "
sql += "'" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.location) + "', "
sql += "'" + _server.escapeQuotes(params.email) + "')"
var success = dbase.executeCommand(sql)
// If it was successfully updated send a response
if (success)
{
var response = {}
response._cmd = "addData"
response.id = id
response.name = params.name
response.location = params.location
response.email = params.email
_server.sendResponse(response, -1, null, [user])
}
}
//--- Handle and "remove record" request -------------------------------------------------------
else if (cmd == "delData")
{
var sql = "DELETE FROM contacts WHERE id='" + params.id + "'"
var success = dbase.executeCommand(sql)
// If it was successfully updated send a response
if (success)
{
var response = {}
response._cmd = "delData"
response.id = params.id
_server.sendResponse(response, -1, null, [user])
}
}
}
/*
* This method handles internal events
* Internal events are dispactched by the Zone or Room where the extension is attached to
*
* the (evt) object
*/
function handleInternalEvent(evt)
{
// Simply print the name of the event that was received
//trace("Event received: " + evt.name)
}