工作流的案列

第一步：打开eclipse，并在eclipse安装Activiti designer插件

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33556185/article/details/51672528

第二步：画流程图并进行配置

配置

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(人事审批)

（填写审批信息-网关）

（主管审批-网关）

（人事审批-网关）

第三步：创建一个maven工程，配置pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.imooc.activiti</groupId>
    <artifactId>activiti-helloworld</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <dependencies>
        <!--依赖引擎-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
            <artifactId>activiti-engine</artifactId>
            <version>6.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--表示单元测试在测试才使用，最后加了scope-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--添加日志，比较受欢迎的日志组件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--做guava-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>23.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--做h2database-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.176</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

 

第四步：在resources下引入logback.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="false" scan="true" scanPeriod="30 seconds">
    <property name="log.dir" value="target/logs" />
    <property name="encoding" value="UTF-8" />
    <property name="plain" value="%msg%n" />
    <property name="std" value="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS}[%thread][%-5level]%msg %X{user} %logger{10}.%M:%L%n" />
    <property name="normal" value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd:HH:mm:ss.SSS}[%thread][%-5level] %logger{10}.%M:%L  %msg%n" />
    <!-- 控制台输出 -->
    <appender name="stdout" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${plain}</pattern>
            <charset>${encoding}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 时间滚动输出 level为 ALL 日志 -->
    <appender name="file"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <File>${log.dir}/file.log</File>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>${log.dir}/file.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</FileNamePattern>
            <MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${std}</pattern>
            <charset>${encoding}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <logger name="root" >
        <level value="ERROR"/>
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.imooc" >
        <level value="DEBUG"/>
    </logger>
    <root>
        <appender-ref ref="stdout" />
        <appender-ref ref="file" />
    </root>
</configuration>

 

第五步：将画好的流程图拷贝到resources下面

第六步：书写执行类

package com.imooc.activiti.helloworld;

import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngine;
import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngineConfiguration;
import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.DeploymentBuilder;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.ProcessDefinition;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class DemoMain {
    //添加log
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DemoMain.class);

    public static void main(String[] args){
        LOGGER.info("启动我们的程序");
        //第一步：创建流程引擎
        ProcessEngineConfiguration cfg = ProcessEngineConfiguration.createStandaloneInMemProcessEngineConfiguration();
        ProcessEngine processEngine = cfg.buildProcessEngine();
        String name = processEngine.getName();
        String version = ProcessEngine.VERSION;
        LOGGER.info("流程引擎名称{},版本{}",name,version);
        //第二步：部署流程定义文件
        RepositoryService repositoryService=processEngine.getRepositoryService();
        DeploymentBuilder deploymentBuilder=repositoryService.createDeployment();
        deploymentBuilder.addClasspathResource("MyProcess.bpmn20.xml");
        Deployment deployment=deploymentBuilder.deploy();
        String deploymentId=deployment.getId();
        ProcessDefinition processDefinition = repositoryService.createProcessDefinitionQuery().deploymentId(deploymentId).singleResult();
        LOGGER.info("流程定义文件 {},流程ID {}",processDefinition.getName(),processDefinition.getId());
        //第三步：启动运行流程
        RuntimeService runtimeService=processEngine.getRuntimeService();
        ProcessInstance processInstance=runtimeService.startProcessInstanceById(processDefinition.getId());
        LOGGER.info("启动流程{}",processInstance.getProcessDefinitionKey());
        //第四步：处理流程任务
        LOGGER.info("结束我们的程序");


    }

}