LSB隐写的python实践

from PIL import Image
input_pic=input("please input the path of the png image that need to be encrypted:")
input_text=input(("please input the path of the text that need to be hidden:"))
to_be_lsbed=Image.open(input_pic)
f=open(input_text,"r")
flag=f.read()
counter=0
flag_bin=""
for i in range(len(flag)):
    binary=bin(ord(flag[i]))[2:]
    flag_bin+="{:0>8}".format(binary)#注意要把二进制填充至8位，不然没法解密
width,height=to_be_lsbed.size
been_lsbed=Image.new("RGBA",(width,height))#注意有的图象是RGB，有的是RGBA，A=alpha，透明度
#遍历宽高
for y in range(height):
    for x in range(width):
        RGB=to_be_lsbed.getpixel((x,y))
        r,g,b,a=RGB
        #flag_bin还剩下三个位以上，下一次加密的时候R,G,B都会被LSB
        if len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)>=3:
            lsbed_bin_r=str(bin(r))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter])
            lsbed_bin_g=str(bin(g))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter+1])
            lsbed_bin_b=str(bin(b))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter+2])
            RGB_tuple=int(lsbed_bin_r,2),int(lsbed_bin_g,2),int(lsbed_bin_b,2),a
        #flag_bin还剩下两个位，下一次加密的时候R,G,都会被LSB
        elif len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)>=2 and len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)<3:
            lsbed_bin_r=str(bin(r))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter])
            lsbed_bin_g=str(bin(g))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter+1])
            RGB_tuple=int(lsbed_bin_r,2),int(lsbed_bin_g,2),b,a
        #flag_bin还剩下一个位，下一次加密的时候只有R会被LSB
        elif len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)>=1 and len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)<2:
            lsbed_bin_r=str(bin(r))[:-1]+str(flag_bin[counter])
            RGB_tuple=int(lsbed_bin_r,2),g,b,a
        #一个位也没有了，加载原数据
        elif len(flag_bin)-(counter+1)<1:
            RGB_tuple=r,g,b,a
        #逐个像素的画
        been_lsbed.putpixel((x,y),RGB_tuple)
        counter+=3
been_lsbed.save("out.png")
print("LSB encryption has been completed.")

虽然很粗糙，但是还是成功了！！！下图是用LSB解密工具Zsteg的解密结果：