HDU 5131 Song Jiang's rank list 2014ICPC广州站现场赛

Song Jiang's rank list

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 512000/512000 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 757    Accepted Submission(s): 386


Problem Description
《Shui Hu Zhuan》,also 《Water Margin》was written by Shi Nai'an -- an writer of Yuan and Ming dynasty. 《Shui Hu Zhuan》is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. It tells a story about 108 outlaws. They came from different backgrounds (including scholars, fishermen, imperial drill instructors etc.), and all of them eventually came to occupy Mout Liang(or Liangshan Marsh) and elected Song Jiang as their leader.

In order to encourage his military officers, Song Jiang always made a rank list after every battle. In the rank list, all 108 outlaws were ranked by the number of enemies he/she killed in the battle. The more enemies one killed, one's rank is higher. If two outlaws killed the same number of enemies, the one whose name is smaller in alphabet order had higher rank. Now please help Song Jiang to make the rank list and answer some queries based on the rank list.
 

Input
There are no more than 20 test cases.

For each test case:

The first line is an integer N (0<N<200), indicating that there are N outlaws.

Then N lines follow. Each line contains a string S and an integer K(0<K<300), meaning an outlaw's name and the number of enemies he/she had killed. A name consists only letters, and its length is between 1 and 50(inclusive). Every name is unique. 

The next line is an integer M (0<M<200) ,indicating that there are M queries.

Then M queries follow. Each query is a line containing an outlaw's name. 
The input ends with n = 0
 

Output
For each test case, print the rank list first. For this part in the output ,each line contains an outlaw's name and the number of enemies he killed. 

Then, for each name in the query of the input, print the outlaw's rank. Each outlaw had a major rank and a minor rank. One's major rank is one plus the number of outlaws who killed more enemies than him/her did.One's minor rank is one plus the number of outlaws who killed the same number of enemies as he/she did but whose name is smaller in alphabet order than his/hers. For each query, if the minor rank is 1, then print the major rank only. Or else Print the major rank, blank , and then the minor rank. It's guaranteed that each query has an answer for it.
 

Sample Input
  
  
5 WuSong 12 LuZhishen 12 SongJiang 13 LuJunyi 1 HuaRong 15 5 WuSong LuJunyi LuZhishen HuaRong SongJiang 0
 

Sample Output
  
  
HuaRong 15 SongJiang 13 LuZhishen 12 WuSong 12 LuJunyi 1 3 2 5 3 1 2
 

题意:输入N个名字,每个名字都附有一个全权值,输出先按权值降序排列,如果权值相同按字典序升序排列,给出Q个询问,对于每个名字,输出其名字,如果排名相同就输出排名以及在本排名中的排名,本排名排第一时不用输出排名内排名。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <cctype>
#include <numeric>
#include <iomanip>
#include <bitset>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#define debug "output for debug\n"
#define pi (acos(-1.0))
#define eps (1e-8)
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define ll long long int
#define lson l , m , rt << 1
#define rson m + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1
using namespace std;
const int mod = 1000000007;
const int Max = 100005;
int n,m,k,q;
struct node
{
    string s;
    int id,val;
    int num;

}a[2005];
char b[2005][2005];
bool cmp(node u,node v)
{
    if(u.val==v.val)
        return u.s<v.s;
    return u.val>v.val;
}
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            a[i].s="";
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            cin>>a[i].s;
            scanf("%d",&a[i].val);
            a[i].num=0;
        }
        sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            a[i].id=i;
            a[i].num++;
        }
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        {
            if(a[i].val==a[i-1].val){
                a[i].id=a[i-1].id;
                a[i].num+=a[i-1].num;
            }
        }
        scanf("%d",&q);
        string ss[2005];

        for(int i=1;i<=q;i++)
        {
            cin>>ss[i];
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            cout<<a[i].s<<" "<<a[i].val<<endl;
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                if(ss[i]==a[j].s)
                {
                    if(a[j].num!=1)
                        printf("%d %d\n",a[j].id,a[j].num);
                    else
                        printf("%d\n",a[j].id);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

题目链接: 点击打开链接




ACM/ICPC成绩会按照一定的规则计算各位参者的名次并实时显示排行榜,计算规则主要参考解题的数量及罚时,解题数量越多,罚时越少,则排名越高。 解题数量很容易计算,只需考察比中标记为“Accepted”的题数即可。罚时计算则相对复杂,对于提交到竞系统中的每道题目,系统会给出一个罚时,为从比开始到该题提交的代码第一次被“Accepted”的时间。请注意,只是第一次“Accepted”。对于“Accepted”之前的每次提交,都有20分钟的罚时,但如果该题目最终未解出,则不计罚时。 先在有一个比的题目通过情况记录,请生成该比的排行榜。 示例输入: 2008-04-25 18:00:00 2008-04-25 23:30:00 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 38 602203621 1002 Accepted 756K 30MS C++ 2008-04-25 18:04:59 37 liheyuan 1002 Wrong_Answer 768K 10MS C++ 2008-04-25 18:28:05 36 ftest 1000 Accepted 888K 10MS C++ 2008-04-25 21:30:32 35 ftest 1000 Accepted 904K 10MS C++ 2008-04-25 21:30:55 34 gaojianwei 1000 Accepted 768K 10MS C 2008-04-25 22:15:58 33 gaojianwei 1001 Wrong_Answer 904K 10MS C 2008-04-25 22:18:01 32 gaojianwei 1004 Accepted 768K 10MS C 2008-04-25 22:24:23 31 lzz 1000 Accepted 904K 10MS C++ 2008-04-25 23:29:27 30 lzz 1001 Wrong_Answer 904K 10MS C++ 2008-04-25 23:30:17 示例输出: Rank Name Solved 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 Penalty 1 gaojianwei 2 4:15:58 -1 0 0 4:24:23 8:40:21 2 602203621 1 0 0 0:04:59 0 0 0:04:59 3 ftest 1 3:30:32 0 0 0 0 3:30:32 4 lzz 1 5:29:27 0 0 0 0 5:29:27 5 liheyuan 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0:00:00
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