Settings 设置（2）

Settings 设置（2）

Preference.xml布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    
    <PreferenceCategory android:title="第一组">
        <ListPreference 
            android:icon="@drawable/zjl"
            android:dialogTitle="list dialog Title"
            android:entries="@array/citys"
            android:entryValues="@array/citys_code"
            android:key="list_key"
            android:summary="list 的内容"
            android:title="选择  title"
            /> 
    </PreferenceCategory>
    
    <PreferenceCategory android:title="第二组">
        <EditTextPreference 
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
            android:defaultValue="缺省值1"
            android:key="edit_text_key_1"
            android:summary="edit summary"
            android:title="写什么  text 1"
            />
        <CheckBoxPreference 
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
            android:defaultValue="true"
            android:key="checkbox_key"
            android:summary="checkbox summary"
            android:title="勾选  title"
            />
    </PreferenceCategory>
    
    <!-- 点击将浏览和打开网页 -->
    <Preference 
       android:icon="@drawable/csdn"
       android:summary="http://blog.csdn.net/Rokends"
       android:title="网页浏览">
      <intent  
            android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"  
            android:data="http://blog.csdn.net/Rokends" 
            />  
     
     </Preference>
     
     <SwitchPreference
         android:icon="@drawable/wifi"
        android:key="open_key"
        android:summary="Chaniese_520"
        android:title="WiFi" />
    
    <!-- 此处将跳转到下一屏设置 -->
    <PreferenceScreen 
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:key="preference_screen_key_2"
        android:persistent="false"
        android:title="跳转到下页 "
        >
        <EditTextPreference 
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
            android:defaultValue="缺省值2"  
            android:key="edit_text_key_2"  
            android:summary="edit summary"  
            android:title="写什么  text 2" 
            />
        
    </PreferenceScreen>
    
</PreferenceScreen>

arrays.xml布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="citys">  
        <item>成都</item>  
        <item>北京</item>  
        <item>上海</item>  
    </string-array>
    
    <string-array name="citys_code">
        <item>028</item>  
        <item>010</item>  
        <item>021</item>  
    </string-array>
</resources>

上层代码：

package com.example.settings;

import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener;
import android.os.Bundle;

import android.preference.EditTextPreference;
import android.preference.ListPreference;
import android.preference.Preference;
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.preference.PreferenceScreen;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends PreferenceActivity {
	
	private MyOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener mOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener = new MyOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener();

	private EditTextPreference mEditTextPreference;  
    private final String A_KEY = "edit_text_key_1";  
  
    private ListPreference mListPreference;  
    private final String LIST_KEY = "list_key";  
	
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		// setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		// 通用的读取设置某个值的方法
		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager
				.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
		String s = sharedPreferences.getString(A_KEY, "暂时为空");
		

		// 添加设置选项
		addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);

		// 预读取。为PreferenceActivity中的某个设置选项初始化值  
        mEditTextPreference = (EditTextPreference) findPreference(A_KEY);  
        mEditTextPreference.setSummary(s);  
  
		
		// 注册添加设置的项数据发生变化时候的监听
		sharedPreferences.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(mOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener);

		mListPreference = (ListPreference) findPreference(LIST_KEY); 
	}

	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		super.onPause();
		getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences()
				.unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(
						mOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		super.onResume();
		getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences()
				.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(
						mOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener);

	}
	
	// 那一个设置选项栏被触发,回掉机制
    @Override  
    public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen, Preference preference) {  
    	Toast.makeText(getApplication(),preference.getTitle()+"->"+preference.getKey(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    	
    	return false;  
    }  

	private class MyOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener implements
			OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {

		@Override
		public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(
				SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key) {
			
			if(key.equals(A_KEY)){
				String s = sharedPreferences.getString(A_KEY, "NULL");
				mEditTextPreference.setSummary(s);			
			}
			if(key.equals(LIST_KEY)){
				String e = mListPreference.getEntry()+"";
				String v = mListPreference.getValue();
				mListPreference.setSummary(e+":"+v);
			}
			Toast.makeText(getApplication(), key, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		}
	}
}

效果图：