javaweb获取客户端IP

在Java Server Page中获取用户IP地址的方法是：request.getRemoteAddr(),这种方法在大部分情况下是有效的，但是在通过了Apache、Squid、nginx等反向代理软件获取到的IP地址是反向代理软件的IP地址。

用以下方法即可：

public static String getIPAddr(HttpServletRequest request){
		String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
			ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
			ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
			ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
			ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
			ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
		}
		return ip;
	}