环境:windows
opencv 3.4.3
python 3.6.5
问题:
使用opencv3.4.3来开启摄像头,10s之后关闭摄像头,但是cv2.release()之后摄像头依然开启,并未释放(通过观察电脑上面摄像头旁边的指示灯可以知道),然后再次启动摄像头的话会有警告,警告提示如下:
[ WARN:0] videoio(MSMF): OnReadSample() is called with error status: -1072873821
[ WARN:0] videoio(MSMF): async ReadSample() call is failed with error status: -1072873821
代码如下:
#encoding=utf-8
'''
Created on 2018年10月18日
'''
import cv2
import threading
import time
flag_video = True
def videoCapture():
print(cv2.__version__)
print('cv2.VideoCapture......')
global cap
cap = cv2.VideoCapture( 0)
print('cap.read......')
ret, frame = cap.read()
global flag_video
print('Open camera......')
global flag_video
while (flag_video):
cv2.namedWindow('Video')
cv2.imshow('Video', frame)
cv2.waitKey(10)
ret, frame = cap.read()
print('Close camera......')
cap.release()
if __name__ == '__main__':
t = threading.Thread(target=videoCapture, args=())
t.start()
time.sleep(10)
flag_video
flag_video = False
time.sleep(10)
这确实是个问题呀,查看资料,一篇stackoverflow映入眼帘,差不多一样的警告,然后详细解读了一下,有一位好友给出了方法:
Thanks to brianpeiris for the solution, I’m just documenting it here in a more formal way
The cv2.CAP_DSHOW is a flag passed as part of the open call, there are
many others you can pass, and this CAP_DSHOW is Microsoft specific.
大概意思就是说:cv2.CAP_DSHOW是作为open调用的一部分传递标志,还有许多其它的参数,而这个CAP_DSHOW是微软特有的。
import cv2
camera_number = 0
c = cv2.VideoCapture( camera_number + cv2.CAP_DSHOW)
# this picks the LARGEST image possible
c.set( cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, 10000 )
c.set( cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 10000 )
while True:
a,f = c.read()
if not a:
continue
cv2.imshow( "it-works", f )
k=cv2.waitKey(10)
# press q to quit.
if k == ord('q'):
break
这样,问题就解决了。