数制的转换-链栈实现(C++)

将十进制数转换为八进制，并输出。

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define OVERFLOW -2
typedef int Status;
typedef int SElemType;

typedef struct StackNode
{
    SElemType data;
    struct StackNode *next;
} StackNode, *LinkStack;

// 算法3.5　链栈的初始化
void InitStack(LinkStack &s) // 构造一个空栈 S，栈顶指针置空
{
    s = NULL;
}

void DestroyStack(LinkStack &s)
{
    LinkStack next;
    while (s)
    {
        next = s->next;
        delete s;
        s = next;
    }
}

// 算法3.6　链栈的入栈
void Push(LinkStack &s, SElemType e) // 在栈顶插入元素e
{
    LinkStack p;
    p = new StackNode;
    p->data = e;
    p->next = s;
    s = p;
}


void PrintStack(LinkStack s)
{
    for (LinkStack p = s; p; p = p->next)
    {
        cout << p->data;
    }
}

int main()
{

    int e;
    while (cin >> e)
    {
        LinkStack s;
        InitStack(s);
        while (e)
        {
            Push(s, e%8);
            e=e/8;
        }
        PrintStack(s);
        cout <<endl;
        DestroyStack(s);
    }

    return 0;
}