Rust多线程传递给Python是否会被GIL

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-17 00:26:46 发布

String vs Array

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-17 00:26:46 发布

阅读量467

点赞数 1

文章标签： rust 开发语言后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SStringss/article/details/124670345

版权

这篇博客探讨了Rust和Python在多线程性能上的差异。通过创建双线程和三线程的循环计数任务，结果显示Rust的多线程执行速度明显快于Python。Python的多线程在实际运行中表现得更像是串行，而Rust则能实现真正的并行。这表明Rust在处理多线程任务时能更好地保留其原始的性能优势，为Python的多线程优化提供了可能。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

#[pyfunction]
// 一个双线程，一个三线程，循环级别位10**10(999999999)
pub fn  multi_thread_1(){
    let thread1 = thread::spawn(||{ let mut a:u128 = 0; loop{ a += 1; if a == 999999999{break;}}});
    let thread2 = thread::spawn(||{ let mut a:u128 = 0; loop{ a += 1; if a == 999999999{break;}}});
    thread1.join();
    thread2.join();
}

#[pyfunction]
pub fn  multi_thread_2(){
    let thread1 = thread::spawn(||{ let mut a:u128 = 0; loop{ a += 1; if a == 999999999{break;}}});
    let thread2 = thread::spawn(||{ let mut a:u128 = 0; loop{ a += 1; if a == 999999999{break;}}});
    let thread3 = thread::spawn(||{ let mut a:u128 = 0; loop{ a += 1; if a == 999999999{break;}}});
    thread1.join();
    thread2.join();
    thread3.join();
}

//将上面两个函数打包在一个模块给python
#[pymodule]
// 这一段的传参我有点看不懂，不过是固定模式应该
fn rust_give_python(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()>{
    m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(multi_thread_1, m)?)?;
    m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(multi_thread_2, m)?)?;
    Ok(())
}

[lib]
name = 'rust_give_python'
crate_type = ['cdylib']

[dependencies.pyo3]
version = "0.16.4"
features = ["auto-initialize"]

验证时刻;

import threading

# 这里Python数量级比Rust害小了10倍
def a():
    p: int = 0
    while p < 99999999:
        p += 1


def time_cal(somefuc):
    def fuc(*args):
        a_ = time.time()
        somefuc(*args)
        b_ = time.time()
        print(b_ - a_)
    return fuc

@time_cal
def test1():
    thread1 = threading.Thread(target=a)
    thread2 = threading.Thread(target=a)
    thread1.start()
    thread2.start()
    thread1.join()
    thread2.join()

@time_cal
def test2():
    thread1 = threading.Thread(target=a)
    thread2 = threading.Thread(target=a)
    thread3 = threading.Thread(target=a)
    thread1.start()
    thread2.start()
    thread3.start()
    thread1.join()
    thread2.join()
    thread3.join()



if __name__ == '__main__':
    test1()
    test2()
    a = time.time()
    rust_give_python.multi_thread_1()
    b = time.time()
    rust_give_python.multi_thread_2()
    c = time.time()
    print(b - a, c - b)