Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, AutoReceiver.class);
intent.setAction("VIDEO_TIMER");
// PendingIntent这个类用于处理即将发生的事情
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
Log.e(TAG, "onClick: 点击启动定时任务" );
// AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP表示闹钟在睡眠状态下会唤醒系统并执行提示功能,该状态下闹钟使用相对时间
// SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()表示手机开始到现在经过的时间
//intervalMillis 时间 (毫秒值) (10*1000==10秒)
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), 10* 1000, sender);
创建广播
public class AutoReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final int NOTIFICATION_FLAG = 1;
private NotificationManager manager;//通知
Context context= Applictio.getContext();
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
this.context=context;
manager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
String channelId = "chat";
String channelName = "聊天消息";
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
createNotificationChannel(channelId, channelName, importance);
}
Log.e("-----------", "onReceive: "+ intent.getAction());
if (intent.getAction().equals("VIDEO_TIMER")) {
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(context, ShowActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, resultIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, "chat")
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setContentTitle("收到聊天消息")
.setContentText("今天晚上吃什么")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
.build();
manager.notify(1, notification);
// level16及之后增加的,API11可以使用getNotificatin()来替代
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; // FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL表明当通知被用户点击时,通知将被清除。
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE;//使用默认的震动
// 在Android进行通知处理,首先需要重系统哪里获得通知管理器NotificationManager,它是一个系统Service。
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.notify(NOTIFICATION_FLAG, notification);// 步骤4:通过通知管理器来发起通知。如果id不同,则每click,在status哪里增加一个提示
//关闭广播 这里最开始用的是取消注册好的广播,但是注销以后无法再次启动
// context.getPackageManager().setComponentEnabledSetting( new ComponentName("广播的包名", AutoReceiver.class.getName()),
// PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED,
// PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
PendingIntent pendIntent1 = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0,
intent, 0);
// 与上面的intent匹配(filterEquals(intent))的闹钟会被取消
// 进行闹铃取消
AlarmManager manager1 = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
manager1.cancel(pendIntent1);
}
}
//通知消息
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
private void createNotificationChannel(String channelId, String channelName, int importance) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(channelId, channelName, importance);
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)context. getSystemService(
Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
}
在AndroidManifest中静态注册
<!--定时 -->
<receiver
android:name="com.qytimes.aiyuehealth.AutoReceiver"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
这就完成了,直接复制粘贴即可,如果有不理解的地方,私信即可