Python学习笔记-文件的处理操作案例

统计一份文件中某个单词出现的次数

文件：
统计’leo‘出现的次数。

方法一：

with open('abc.txt', 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
    a = f.read()
    num = a.count('leo')
    print(num)
    ==========================================
    >>> 6

方法二:

count = 0
with open('abc.txt', 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
    for line in f:
        line = line.strip()  # 取出开头和结尾的空格和换行符
        words = line.split(' ')
        for word in words:
            if word == 'leo':
                count += 1
    print(count)

注意strip()方法是用来取出开头和结尾的空格和换行符
split(’ ')方法是用来按照空格分隔字符串