Java文件读取

读文件
先打开文件，逐行读入数据，关闭文件
FileInputStream, InputStreamReader, BufferedReader
BufferReader
readLine
try-resource语句,自动关闭资源
关闭最外层的数据流，将会把其上所有的数据流关闭

package mooc;

import java.io.*;


public class TxtFileRead {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        readFile1();
        readFile2();
    }

    public static void readFile1(){
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        InputStreamReader isr = null;
        BufferedReader br = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream("e:/temp/abc.txt");
            isr = new InputStreamReader(fis, "UTF-8");
            br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            String line;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { //每次读取一行
                System.out.println(line);
            }
        }catch (Exception ex){
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                br.close();
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void readFile2(){
        String line;
        try (BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("e:/temp/abc.txt")))){
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null){
                System.out.println(line);
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}