CTF红明谷杯2021 MISC WP

红明谷杯赛后复现

没报名呜呜呜

1.InputMonitor

下载文件，发现东西很多，怎么办呢，一个一个找吧，在Desktop中发现有flag.7z和log_data.txt还有个exe文件，先看flag.7z，有密码，再看txt文件，

很明显的提示说在监控输入，那么就要找到他输入的内容，尝试爆破7z无果，到这里就卡住了，听师傅们说取证大师可以一把梭，赛后看了师傅们的wp，取证大师直接把压缩包密码梭出来了，密码是 有志者事竟成.打开压缩包得到hidden.pdf，可以把图片删掉得到flag，也可以直接选中复制得到flag，最终flag为𝑓𝑙𝑎𝑔{𝑌0𝑢_𝐹1𝑛𝑑_ℎ1𝑑𝑑3𝑛_𝑚3𝑔}.

2.我的心是冰冰的

拿到题目，一个图片一个压缩包，压缩包是加密过的，那么正常思路就是从图片里拿到压缩包的密码，尝试了各种各样的隐写方式，都没解出来，赛后才知道这是java盲水印，只能一个一个试…，

java -jar BlindWaterMark.jar decode -c bingbing.jpg 1.jpg

地址:java盲水印

得到

后面几个看不清楚盲猜一下,gnibgnib，得到密码，打开压缩包得到一个流量包，查看发现是键盘流量，tshark梭一把:

tshark -r bingbing.pcapng -T fields -e usb.capdata > data

脚本梭一把（这里我用的是神师傅的脚本，很舒服，一把梭）:得到

666c61677b3866396564326639333365662<DEL>31346138643035323364303334396531323939637d

DEL说明把2删掉，拿这串数字十六进制转字符得到flag:flag{8f9ed2f933ef14a8d0523d0349e1299c}

3.歪比歪比

因为没报名，直接从别的师傅那拿了文件，是一个流量包（据说下载下来的还得改后缀）。随便选了一个追踪TCP流得到:

Surprise
Wabby Wabby: 
j 29
z 31
7 25
e 31
l 23
6 37
4 32
p 38
h 27
g 26
x 28
i 25
u 27
n 25
8 36
0 24
o 23
c 28
y 24
1 29
b 26
m 27
2 28
v 25
d 33
f 28
9 33
t 21
w 22
a 31
r 24
s 16
k 32
5 25
q 23
3 32
{ 1
- 4
} 1
Wabby Wabbo: 
0111110001000011001010001111011110101010011011011110100000110010111101000010010010001100001110010000011110011101101111011001111101000000111010100000101101001000111100000000010100110100101001011101110010001100011100010010111001100011100110011010011000101010100011011110001111111110111001011100010100101111100001011011001001001000010111110101110111010111100010111011000011001011001101001010010111111001110101000110001001001100101110111101111000110010010111111000111110000101001100100100001001110100101011111101111110011101011101000000100100100011111111001000101110101001001101110001011101101001001001011010000101111111001011111100110010100111111110001001100100010010010011110111110110110001101000010010110110001011010000100011010111110101110000110000010001111111110000101000100101101111000111100101101011001100010101011000110010011111001010011110100100011000101111110111011011000011011010100011011100010001010001010000000001101001010010100111111010010110110011110100101010010101001010100010101011010011110001000011000100001010111001110001100101100001010111011110110111110000001011011111011101101000111111110100111100110011101111100111100101101101101010100110001100100110101011110000011111111100011110011101010011110101010111100111100001000111110111110100010011110011000010000100001100101111101010110101100011100010010100001110001001010110010010010100010101101101001110000101111110101010110110110000010011000111000010001001101101101101100111000011000011010101111010101100101000011011001011000101101110100011110001100111101111011000100110110000111010101101111101001111111111100001000111000001001011111011110010110101011110001110001101010011000101111100001111111011100110101001000011111101111111011001111110001110111110110010111000111011011110010101010110011001110110011110001111010000011010101000111110111011100101100100100100001111101010011101111100110011100000010100101000111100100011001011111000000111111111000000011111111101110111111001110100100000100000011011111010000000011110101110111101101011001111011010101111000010110001101000111000111000001110110111000100011110101100100100011100111100101101010010110101011111110011100100000111011011010101101110111000001001100110111001000111001000000111000110010110000100100010001001111010101000101101111000000110101110011101001011100110111101101111100001111000110001101010000111100100011110001100110111001101011100010101011110111111111100101100101010001101110101101101010101001110100001101011000100001111011011100101011000001001000011011000111011101110011001101110100000010100000101111010000001000011001101101111010011101000000101101101011101001101110000010011110001110100111000101111101010110111010011010011000011000110110010110001001000101101111000010010001011110100010111010100101100101111010100001110111100000100101101011110010110001000111111001000000101110010111010001101101111101110111000010101100100001010101001010010001011101001100101010101001111110000010011010011110101001001001110010110100111011110110000111101000010011111000111111001111010011101011010011100010001111101001110011110101111111111111011010100000010100010010011110100110011011101011101011101100000100111110111100100000101011000110110000010110001001111111111011101011000010101111110111001011101111111100111011101001000111011110110111101001011110011000110011000010011011001001100010010111110000110100001110111100110110100101010010111001001100101111010010001001111111000010111101010110000001110101000111011010111100110101001001110001110001001111110001000010011011110100111011111000101111110011000011010001000101000110011100011001001011000111011100101101000110001110011011101010101001010011101110100100111101011101010011010101010111101110101101000001111100111111010011010111101000101011111101011100101101101001100011001111101111100100111101101101110111111010111010100100101110111000011100001001000011100010101110100111110011001100101111110110100111101000010001000011011110000011010110111010110001110011111110000011110010001011010010111111101010101110010000001010011111011100101000101101010101101101000101000110011101101010110001100101011101110111100000001010000011110011010011000011111110100111011100100111000001101001110111100000101010110000010000100001110111000011111110010010100111111101010110000000000111011010000101100100111001110000001011101100000110110101011001011000111001111110010101111001011011101000010001100011101110010100111000011111001110001100111110110111101010101011001000101011010001100000010001111110011001101111111010110010001111001100111110001110011100010011011100100010011011000110000100101111100111110111101010010001101010011100110001011001111000100011011110100011101011101010111111110000011110110111011110000010111100110011100011010111101111110100000010001111100101100011110001101011111101111111011111011101010001101001000111000101111110101000110011000111011111101111110100001111011110010100011101110111111010101100111000101100100010011101001011110011111001111101110001110111111011100111100010110010011011010100011100101010101010110000001010111001101111100111110010100111000010101111001110011011011111001101110011111001000000000111101011000111110001101010011011000010100100100111011111110010000000101001111111110101100001010000001110100101001111001011011001001001011100101111110
surprise message len: 1000

什么玩意这是。观察到{ }后面都是1联想到flag格式也是只有一个{和一个}，赛后了解到哈夫曼编码，说权重可能更好理解，直接上从或或师傅博客偷来的脑王的脚本

import copy
import re

def dfs(c, d):
    if len(c.keys()) == 1:
        # g = {'j':29,'z':31,'7':25,'e':31,'l':23,'6':37,'4':32,'p':38,'h':27,'g':26,'x':28,'i':25,'u':27,'n':25,'8':36,'0':24,'o':23,'c':28,'y':24,'1':29,'b':26,'m':27,'2':28,'v':25,'d':33,'f':28,'9':33,'t':21,'w':22,'a':31,'r':24,'s':16,'k':32,'5':25,'q':23,'3':32,'{':1,'-':4,'}':1,}
        # num = 0
        # for k in g.keys():
        #     num += g[k] * len(d[k])
        # print(num)
        # print(c, d)
        g = {}
        for k in d.keys():
            g[d[k]] = k
        a = '0111110001000011001010001111011110101010011011011110100000110010111101000010010010001100001110010000011110011101101111011001111101000000111010100000101101001000111100000000010100110100101001011101110010001100011100010010111001100011100110011010011000101010100011011110001111111110111001011100010100101111100001011011001001001000010111110101110111010111100010111011000011001011001101001010010111111001110101000110001001001100101110111101111000110010010111111000111110000101001100100100001001110100101011111101111110011101011101000000100100100011111111001000101110101001001101110001011101101001001001011010000101111111001011111100110010100111111110001001100100010010010011110111110110110001101000010010110110001011010000100011010111110101110000110000010001111111110000101000100101101111000111100101101011001100010101011000110010011111001010011110100100011000101111110111011011000011011010100011011100010001010001010000000001101001010010100111111010010110110011110100101010010101001010100010101011010011110001000011000100001010111001110001100101100001010111011110110111110000001011011111011101101000111111110100111100110011101111100111100101101101101010100110001100100110101011110000011111111100011110011101010011110101010111100111100001000111110111110100010011110011000010000100001100101111101010110101100011100010010100001110001001010110010010010100010101101101001110000101111110101010110110110000010011000111000010001001101101101101100111000011000011010101111010101100101000011011001011000101101110100011110001100111101111011000100110110000111010101101111101001111111111100001000111000001001011111011110010110101011110001110001101010011000101111100001111111011100110101001000011111101111111011001111110001110111110110010111000111011011110010101010110011001110110011110001111010000011010101000111110111011100101100100100100001111101010011101111100110011100000010100101000111100100011001011111000000111111111000000011111111101110111111001110100100000100000011011111010000000011110101110111101101011001111011010101111000010110001101000111000111000001110110111000100011110101100100100011100111100101101010010110101011111110011100100000111011011010101101110111000001001100110111001000111001000000111000110010110000100100010001001111010101000101101111000000110101110011101001011100110111101101111100001111000110001101010000111100100011110001100110111001101011100010101011110111111111100101100101010001101110101101101010101001110100001101011000100001111011011100101011000001001000011011000111011101110011001101110100000010100000101111010000001000011001101101111010011101000000101101101011101001101110000010011110001110100111000101111101010110111010011010011000011000110110010110001001000101101111000010010001011110100010111010100101100101111010100001110111100000100101101011110010110001000111111001000000101110010111010001101101111101110111000010101100100001010101001010010001011101001100101010101001111110000010011010011110101001001001110010110100111011110110000111101000010011111000111111001111010011101011010011100010001111101001110011110101111111111111011010100000010100010010011110100110011011101011101011101100000100111110111100100000101011000110110000010110001001111111111011101011000010101111110111001011101111111100111011101001000111011110110111101001011110011000110011000010011011001001100010010111110000110100001110111100110110100101010010111001001100101111010010001001111111000010111101010110000001110101000111011010111100110101001001110001110001001111110001000010011011110100111011111000101111110011000011010001000101000110011100011001001011000111011100101101000110001110011011101010101001010011101110100100111101011101010011010101010111101110101101000001111100111111010011010111101000101011111101011100101101101001100011001111101111100100111101101101110111111010111010100100101110111000011100001001000011100010101110100111110011001100101111110110100111101000010001000011011110000011010110111010110001110011111110000011110010001011010010111111101010101110010000001010011111011100101000101101010101101101000101000110011101101010110001100101011101110111100000001010000011110011010011000011111110100111011100100111000001101001110111100000101010110000010000100001110111000011111110010010100111111101010110000000000111011010000101100100111001110000001011101100000110110101011001011000111001111110010101111001011011101000010001100011101110010100111000011111001110001100111110110111101010101011001000101011010001100000010001111110011001101111111010110010001111001100111110001110011100010011011100100010011011000110000100101111100111110111101010010001101010011100110001011001111000100011011110100011101011101010111111110000011110110111011110000010111100110011100011010111101111110100000010001111100101100011110001101011111101111111011111011101010001101001000111000101111110101000110011000111011111101111110100001111011110010100011101110111111010101100111000101100100010011101001011110011111001111101110001110111111011100111100010110010011011010100011100101010101010110000001010111001101111100111110010100111000010101111001110011011011111001101110011111001000000000111101011000111110001101010011011000010100100100111011111110010000000101001111111110101100001010000001110100101001111001011011001001001011100101111110'
        m = ''
        st = 0
        while st < len(a):
            ed = st + 5
            while ed <= len(a):
                if a[st:ed] in g.keys():
                    m += g[a[st:ed]]
                    break
                else:
                    ed += 1
            st = ed
        print(re.findall(r'flag\{[a-f0-9-]*\}', m)[0])

    else:
        k0 = list(c.keys())[0]
        k1 = list(c.keys())[1]
        if c[k0] > c[k1]:
            k0, k1 = k1, k0
        for k in list(c.keys())[2:]:
            if c[k] < c[k1]:
                if c[k] < c[k0]:
                    k0, k1 = k, k0
                else:
                    k1 = k
        for a in k0:
            d[a] = '0' + d[a]
        for a in k1:
            d[a] = '1' + d[a]
        c[k0+k1] = c[k0]+c[k1]
        del c[k0]
        del c[k1]
        dfs(copy.deepcopy(c), copy.deepcopy(d))

c = {'j':29,'z':31,'7':25,'e':31,'l':23,'6':37,'4':32,'p':38,'h':27,'g':26,'x':28,'i':25,'u':27,'n':25,'8':36,'r':24,'o':23,'c':28,'y':24,'1':29,'b':26,'m':27,'2':28,'v':25,'d':33,'f':28,'9':33,'t':21,'w':22,'a':31,'0':24,'s':16,'k':32,'5':25,'q':23,'3':32,'{':1,'-':4,'}':1,}
d = {}
for k in c.keys():
    d[k] = ''
dfs(copy.deepcopy(c), copy.deepcopy(d))
# print(c)

得到flag:flag{50d477a2-6r36-dra9-9d63-49c2e9e5d1e5}

ps : tql！