redis序列化Java8的LocaDateTime错误的解决方案

报错信息

org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Could not read JSON: Cannot construct instance of `java.time.LocalDateTime` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
 at [Source: (byte[])"{"@class":"com.petzm.manage.admin.domain.Operator","id":1,"operatorAccount":"123","operatorPassword":"297254e9bfe0b8f39c682eda30bb9be0","operatorMobile":"13300000000","operatorName":"测试1","creator":"系统测试","operatorType":1,"departmentId":3,"positionId":1,"typeBelongId":1,"parentId":0,"remark":"测试账号1","createTime":{"month":"APRIL","year":2020,"dayOfMonth":13,"dayOfWeek":"MONDAY","dayOfYear":104,"hour":19,"minute":19,"nano":0,"second":19,"monthValue":4,"chronology":{"@class":"ja"[truncated 325 bytes]; line: 1, column: 336] (through reference chain: com.petzm.manage.admin.domain.Operator["createTime"]); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `java.time.LocalDateTime` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
 at [Source: (byte[])"{"@class":"com.petzm.manage.admin.domain.Operator","id":1,"operatorAccount":"123","operatorPassword":"297254e9bfe0b8f39c682eda30bb9be0","operatorMobile":"13300000000","operatorName":"测试1","creator":"系统测试","operatorType":1,"departmentId":3,"positionId":1,"typeBelongId":1,"parentId":0,"remark":"测试账号1","createTime":{"month":"APRIL","year":2020,"dayOfMonth":13,"dayOfWeek":"MONDAY","dayOfYear":104,"hour":19,"minute":19,"nano":0,"second":19,"monthValue":4,"chronology":{"@class":"ja"[truncated 325 bytes]; line: 1, column: 336] (through reference chain: com.petzm.manage.admin.domain.Operator["createTime"])

查看错误后发现是redis中的数据被jackson2反序列化数据时LocalDateTime类型转换异常，原因是：Jackson2在序列化LocalDateTime时输出的不是普通的字符串时间格式，而是如下所示的格式（普通时间格式：yyyy:MM:dd HH:mm:ss）。

  "createTime": {
    "month": "APRIL",
    "year": 2020,
    "dayOfMonth": 13,
    "dayOfWeek": "MONDAY",
    "dayOfYear": 104,
    "hour": 19,
    "minute": 19,
    "nano": 0,
    "second": 19,
    "monthValue": 4,
    "chronology": {
      "@class": "java.time.chrono.IsoChronology",
      "id": "ISO",
      "calendarType": "iso8601"
    }

所以问题在于jackson2反序列化LocalDateTime时格式存在问题，需要指定redis序列化模板

@Configuration
public class RedisConfiguration {

    /**
     * 配置存储时的字符转换
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Serializable> redisTemplate(LettuceConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Serializable> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        //下面代码解决LocalDateTime序列化与反序列化不一致问题
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> j2jrs = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        // 解决jackson2无法反序列化LocalDateTime的问题
        om.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
        om.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY);
        j2jrs.setObjectMapper(om);
        // 序列化 value 时使用此序列化方法
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(j2jrs);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(j2jrs);

        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

配置后正常转换

  "createTime": "2020-04-13T19:19:19",