JAVA获取本机IP地址

前情提要：

在项目中，涉及到需要获取用户ip的情况。原本使用的是如下代码，程序本地运行结果是：0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1

String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();

后来修改为如下代码，运行结果为：192.168.253.1

 public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request){
		          
          String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
          
          if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
              ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
          }
          if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknow".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
              ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
          }
         if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
             ipA