基于UDP服务端与客户端从零开始编写

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 20:53:08 发布

Scarlett2025

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 20:53:08 发布

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文章标签： udp c++ 网络协议

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Scarlett2025/article/details/123537635

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server.cpp中代码：

#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<WinSock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
using namespace std;

int main() {
	WSADATA d;
	WORD w = MAKEWORD(2, 0);
	WSAStartup(w, &d);

	SOCKET s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	sockaddr_in addr;
	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	addr.sin_port = htons(9999);

	bind(s, (sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));

	sockaddr_in addrClient;
	int sockLen = sizeof(sockaddr_in);

	char bufrecv[512] = { 0 };
	char bufsend[512] = { 0 };

	cout << "UDP Server is start and bind to 9999:" << endl;
	while (true) {		
		int recvLen = recvfrom(s, bufrecv, sizeof(bufrecv), 0, (sockaddr*)&addrClient, &sockLen);
		if (recvLen > 0) {
			cout << "服务器接收到的数据：" << bufrecv << endl;
		}
		memset(bufrecv, 0, sizeof(bufrecv));

		cout << "服务器发送数据：";
		gets_s(bufsend, 512);
		sendto(s, bufsend, strlen(bufsend), 0, (sockaddr*)&addrClient, sockLen);
		memset(bufsend, 0, sizeof(bufsend));
	}
	
	closesocket(s);
	WSACleanup();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

client.cpp中代码：

#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<WinSock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
using namespace std;

int main() {
	WSADATA d;
	WORD w = MAKEWORD(2, 0);
	WSAStartup(w, &d);

	SOCKET s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	sockaddr_in serverAddr;
	serverAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	serverAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	serverAddr.sin_port = htons(9999);

	int len = sizeof(serverAddr);
	char sendbuf[512] = { 0 };
	char recvBuf[512] = { 0 };

	cout << "UDP Client is starting :" << endl;
	while (true) {
		cout << "客户端发送数据：" ;
		gets_s(sendbuf, 512);
		int kk = sendto(s, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf), 0, (sockaddr*)&serverAddr, len);
		memset(sendbuf, 0, sizeof(sendbuf));

		int recvLen = recvfrom(s, recvBuf, sizeof(recvBuf), 0, (sockaddr*)&serverAddr, &len);
		if (recvLen > 0) {
			cout << "客户端接收到的数据：" << recvBuf << endl;
		}
		memset(recvBuf, 0, sizeof(recvBuf));
	}


	closesocket(s);
	WSACleanup();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}