TS Type

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 17:33:15 发布

SeriousLose

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 17:33:15 发布

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分类专栏： TypeScript 文章标签：蓝桥杯 elementui vue.js 前端 typescript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SeriousLose/article/details/122662574

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基本类型别名

type Name = string

联合类型

interface Dog {
    wong();
}
interface Cat {
    miao();
}

type Pet = Dog | Cat

具体定义数组每个位置的类型

type PetList = [Dog, Pet]

获取类型

// 当你想获取一个变量的类型时，使用 typeof

let div = document.createElement('div');
type B = typeof div

type StringOrNumber = string | number;

type Text = string | { text: string };

type NameLookup = Dictionary<string, Person>;

type Callback<T> = (data: T) =>void;

type Pair<T> = [T, T];

type Coordinates = Pair<number>;

type Tree<T> = T | { left: Tree<T>, right: Tree<T> };

type ParsedType = {
    id: number
}

const parseApiResponse(
    response: Record<string, unknown>
): ParsedType => {
 const convertedResponse = (response as ParsedType) // 通过as转换类型
    // without doing the type cast we would
    // get a type error here
 if (convertedResponse.id >= 0) {
    return convertedResponse
 } else {
    throw Error.new("Invalid response"
 }
}

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