Day N GUI编程（3）

GUI编程（3）

Swing

JFrame窗体

package GUI.lesson01.Lesson04;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class JFrameDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new MyJFrame().init();
    }
}

class MyJFrame extends JFrame{
    public void init(){
        setVisible(true);
        Container contentPane = this.getContentPane();
        contentPane.setBackground(Color.RED);
        setBounds(100,100,200,200);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        JLabel jLabel = new JLabel("欢迎来到德莱联盟",SwingConstants.CENTER);
        add(jLabel);
    }
}

弹窗

package GUI.lesson01.Lesson04;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

//主窗口
public class DialogDemo extends JFrame {

    public DialogDemo() throws HeadlessException {
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,700,500);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        contentPane.setLayout(null);
        JButton jButton = new JButton("弹出对话框");
        jButton.setBounds(30,30,200,50);

        contentPane.add(jButton);
        jButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                new MyDialog();
            }
        });
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new DialogDemo();
    }
}

class MyDialog extends JDialog{
    public MyDialog() {
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(100,100,500,500);
        Container container = getContentPane();
        container.setLayout(null);
        container.add(new Label("欢迎来到德莱联盟"));
    }
}

标签

//label
new Label("xxx");

//icon
new Icon();

面板

package GUI.lesson01.lesson05;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

//JPanel
public class TestJPanel extends JFrame {
    public TestJPanel() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();
        JPanel jPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
        container.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1,10,10));//后两个参数是间距
        jPanel.add(new JButton("1"));
        jPanel.add(new JButton("1"));
        jPanel.add(new JButton("1"));
        container.add(jPanel);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,200,200);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestJPanel();
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson05;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TestJScroll extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestJScroll();
    }

    public TestJScroll() throws HeadlessException {
        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        JTextArea jTextArea = new JTextArea(20, 50);
        jTextArea.setText("欢迎来到德莱联盟");
        ScrollPane pane = new ScrollPane();
        pane.add(jTextArea);
        contentPane.add(pane);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,200,200);
    }
}

按钮

package GUI.lesson01.lesson05;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.net.URL;

//图片按钮
public class TestJButton01 extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestJButton01();
    }

    public TestJButton01() throws HeadlessException {
        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        URL resource = TestJButton01.class.getResource("刘念壁纸.jpg");
        Icon icon = new ImageIcon(resource);
        JButton button = new JButton();
        button.setIcon(icon);
        button.setToolTipText("图片按钮");
        contentPane.add(button);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,200,200);
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson05;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.net.URL;

//单选按钮
public class TestJButton01 extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestJButton01();
    }

    public TestJButton01() throws HeadlessException {
        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        URL resource = TestJButton01.class.getResource("刘念壁纸.jpg");
        Icon icon = new ImageIcon(resource);
        JRadioButton button1 = new JRadioButton("button1");
        JRadioButton button2 = new JRadioButton("button2");
        JRadioButton button3 = new JRadioButton("button3");
        //这个组中的选项只能选择一个，从而达到单选框的目的
        ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
        group.add(button1);
        group.add(button2);
        group.add(button3);

        contentPane.add(button1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        contentPane.add(button2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        contentPane.add(button3,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,200,200);
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson05;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.net.URL;

//多选框
public class TestJButton01 extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestJButton01();
    }

    public TestJButton01() throws HeadlessException {
        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        URL resource = TestJButton01.class.getResource("刘念壁纸.jpg");
        Icon icon = new ImageIcon(resource);

        JCheckBox box1 = new JCheckBox("box1");
        JCheckBox box2 = new JCheckBox("box2");
        JCheckBox box3 = new JCheckBox("box3");

        contentPane.add(box1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        contentPane.add(box2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        contentPane.add(box3,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,200,200);
    }
}

列表

package GUI.lesson01.lesson06;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

//下拉框
public class TestCombobox extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestCombobox();
    }

    public TestCombobox() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();

        JComboBox<String> box = new JComboBox<>();
        box.addItem("没有大问题");
        box.addItem("有点小问题");
        box.addItem("一切正常");
        box.addItem(null);
        container.add(box);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,500,350);
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson06;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Vector;

//表格框
public class TestCombobox2 extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestCombobox2();
    }

    public TestCombobox2() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();

        //String[] contents = {"1","2","3","4"};

        Vector<String> vector = new Vector<>();
        JList<String> list = new JList<>(vector);
        vector.add("张三");
        vector.add("李四");
        vector.add("王五");
        container.add(list);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,500,500);
    }
}

文本框

package GUI.lesson01.lesson06;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

//文本框
public class TestText extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestText();
    }

    public TestText() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();

        JTextField textField1 = new JTextField("hello");
        JTextField textField2 = new JTextField("world");
        container.add(textField1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        container.add(textField2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,500,500);
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson06;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

//密码框
public class TestText extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestText();
    }

    public TestText() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();

        JPasswordField passwordField = new JPasswordField();//默认为小点点
        //passwordField.setEchoChar('*');
        container.add(passwordField);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,500,500);
    }
}

package GUI.lesson01.lesson06;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

//文本域
public class TestText extends JFrame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestText();
    }

    public TestText() throws HeadlessException {
        Container container = getContentPane();

        TextArea textArea = new TextArea(20,50);
        textArea.setText("欢迎来到德莱联盟");
        container.add(textArea);

        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);
        setBounds(10,10,500,500);
    }
}