HashSet 集合存储自定义对象并遍历

package exercise;


import java.util.HashSet;
/*
 * HashSet 集合存储自定义对象并遍历，如果对象的成员遍历值相同即为同一个对象。
 * 它的底层是哈希表结构，而哈希表底层依赖的是hashCode（）和equals（）方法来保证其唯一性*/

//可以单独写一个具体类H，为了能看清楚写在了同一个页面中。

class H {

private String name;
private int age;
private char sex;


public H() {
super();


}


public H(String name, int age, char sex) {
super();
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
}


@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + age;
result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
result = prime * result + sex;
return result;
}


@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
H other = (H) obj;
if (age != other.age)
return false;
if (name == null) {
if (other.name != null)
return false;
} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
return false;
if (sex != other.sex)
return false;
return true;
}


public String getName() {
return name;
}


public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}


public int getAge() {
return age;
}


public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}


public char getSex() {
return sex;
}


public void setSex(char sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}


}




public class HistoryDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HashSet<H> hs = new HashSet<H>();


// 创建历史任务对象
H h1 = new H("秦桧", 25, '男');
H h2 = new H("秦桧", 25, '男');
H h3 = new H("秦桧", 23, '男');
H h4 = new H("秦琼", 25, '男');
H h5 = new H("高俅", 25, '女');
H h6 = new H("高俅", 25, '男');
H h7 = new H("秦桧", 25, '男');


hs.add(h1);
hs.add(h2);
hs.add(h3);
hs.add(h4);
hs.add(h5);
hs.add(h6);
hs.add(h7);


// 遍历
for (H h : hs) {
System.out.println(h.getAge() + "----" + h.getName() + "------" + h.getSex());
}


}

}

运行：