C++类和对象-复数

知秋晨气润

于 2021-11-21 09:59:48 发布

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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： c++ 开发语言 c++

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【问题描述】定义一个复数类，使其适用于复数运算。
【输入形式】分别输入两个复数的实部和虚部，利用构造函数输入两个复数，如compelx c1（1，-2i）;complex c2(3,4i)
【输出形式】输出：c1+c2=4+2i,c1*c2=11-2i
【样例输入】1 -2

3 4
【样例输出】please input the first complex c1：

please input the first complex c2：

c1+c2=4+2i

c1*c2=11-2i

//类和对象-复数
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class fsys
{
	int a1,a2,a3,a4;//两个复数的实部和虚部数 
	public:
		fsys(int a11,int a22,int a33,int a44);
		int num1(){return a1+a3;}
		int num2(){return a2+a4;}
		int num3(){return a1*a3-a2*a4;}
		int num4(){return a2*a3+a1*a4;}
};//复数的加法和乘法 
fsys::fsys(int a11,int a22,int a33,int a44)
{
	a1=a11;
	a2=a22;
	a3=a33;
	a4=a44;
 } 
int main()
{
	int a1,a2,a3,a4;
	cout<<"please input the first complex c1:"<<endl;
	cin>>a1>>a2;
	cout<<"please input the first complex c2:"<<endl;
	cin>>a3>>a4;
	fsys jfcf(a1,a2,a3,a4);
	if(jfcf.num2()>0&&jfcf.num1()!=0)//判断虚部数的正负 
	cout<<"c1+c2="<<jfcf.num1()<<"+"<<jfcf.num2()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num2()==0&&jfcf.num1()!=0)
	cout<<"c1+c2="<<jfcf.num1()<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num2()<0&&jfcf.num1()!=0)
	cout<<"c1+c2="<<jfcf.num1()<<jfcf.num2()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()>0&&jfcf.num3()!=0)
	cout<<"c1*c2="<<jfcf.num3()<<"+"<<jfcf.num4()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()==0&&jfcf.num3()!=0)
	cout<<"c1*c2="<<jfcf.num3()<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()<0&&jfcf.num3()!=0)
	cout<<"c1*c2="<<jfcf.num3()<<jfcf.num4()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num2()>0&&jfcf.num1()==0) 
	cout<<"c1+c2="<<jfcf.num2()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num2()==0&&jfcf.num1()==0)
	cout<<"c1+c2=0"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num2()<0&&jfcf.num1()==0)
	cout<<"c1+c2="<<jfcf.num2()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()>0&&jfcf.num3()==0)
	cout<<"c1*c2="<<jfcf.num4()<<"i"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()==0&&jfcf.num3()==0)
	cout<<"c1*c2=0"<<endl;
	if(jfcf.num4()<0&&jfcf.num3()==0)
	cout<<"c1*c2="<<jfcf.num4()<<"i"<<endl;
}