这一部分记录了博主在阅读学习科技类论文过程中遇到的高频词汇,这里记录下来用于日后论文撰写参考。更新于2019.05.31。
程度类
含义 | 描述 | 示例 | 示例含义 |
---|
大、明显 | grand | grand challenge | 形容挑战大 |
large | | |
significantly | | |
substantially | ... substantially ourperforms ... | |
进一步 | further | | |
重要 | critical to | | |
important | | |
essential | | |
尤其 | especially | | |
难度相关 | challenging | | |
intractable | | 棘手的、不听话的 |
效率相关 | efficiently | | 效率高 |
inefficient | | 效率低 |
computational complexity | | 中性(结合形容词表示) |
精度相关 | high-accuracy / accuratly / higher accuracy | | 精度高 |
precise | |
quality | |
more robust against ... | | 鲁棒性 |
仍然 | still | | |
残存的 | remainder | | |
多样性 | various | | |
常见的、传统的 | conventional | | |
几种 | several | | |
复杂性相关 | sophisticated | | 复杂 |
描述相关 | optimal | | 最优 |
well thought-out | well thought-out method | 谨慎设计/深思熟虑后产生的 |
hamper | This hampers the development of ... | 妨碍(vt) |
promising | | 有前途的 |
turn the tables | | 转败为胜,扭转局面 |
名词类/术语类
含义 | 描述 |
---|
算法自称相关 | algorithm / this paper / process / scheme / structure / method / architecture design |
成比例 | propotional to |
分母 | denominator |
应用 | application of |
现存方法 | existing methods / designs |
计算机视觉 | computer vision |
技巧 | technique |
策略 | strategy |
性质 | property |
实验 | (extensive) experiments |
实验结果 | qualitive and quantitive experimental results |
对照算法 | reference stereo matching design |
数据集 | data set |
齐次的、同质的 | homogenous(一个区域整体:homogenous region) |
含糊、不明确、模棱两可 | ambiguity |
外在、内在 | external & internal |
范化性 | generalization ability |
人工的 / 手工制品 | hand-crafted / artifacts |
习得的 | learning-based |
硬件开销 | hardware overhead |
自动驾驶汽车 | autonomous vehicles / self-driving automobile |
考察、检查、视差 | inspection(a formal or official examination) |
前任、前辈 | predecessor |
本身 | per se |
消融实验、逐步研究 | ablation study |
关系类及动作类
含义 | 描述 |
---|
受影响、受激发 | affected by |
induced (by) |
目的 | aim at |
矛盾、不符 | discrepancy |
下降、减少 | degrade |
reduce |
显式、隐式 | explicit(显式) |
implicit(隐式) |
消除、去掉 | remove |
eliminate |
do away with (去掉,废除,弄死) |
阻碍 | hinder |
除...以外 | except |
提高、改进、升级、加工、优化、校正 | improve |
enhanced |
optimize |
calibrate(校正) |
remedy(赔偿、纠正、补救) |
需要 | required |
时间相关 | simultaneously(同时) |
新颖程度 | novel |
提出、设计、构建、开发、介绍、说明、研究 | propose |
present |
introduce |
develop |
exploited |
design |
elaborate(详细介绍) |
investigate(调查研究,用法同propose等,表提出) |
受...启发(参考、相似工作的描述) | motivated by |
假设 | assumption |
蛮力 | brute-force |
应用、采用、使用、对待 | employ |
implement |
use |
undertake |
perform |
treat |
cast ...(problem) into ...(将...问题转化成另一种问题) |
be embeded into(被植入、应用于、嵌入,如~ CNN) |
证明、说明、表示、显示 | demonstrate(主语可以是图、表,也可以是We等) |
show |
depict(描述、描画) |
评估 | evaluated |
解决、实现、达到、生成、获得、提供、提取、计算、估计 | resolve |
achieve |
overcome |
reach |
generate |
address |
offer |
obtain |
extract |
compute |
estimate |
strike |
允许、使得、致使 | enable |
render |
组成、成分相关 | consists of |
constitute |
includes |
组合、整合 | assemble |
group ... into |
过程相关 | in the procedure of |
during |
顺序 | sequence |
order |
比较相关 | compared with |
outperform(作为动词,后面直接跟比较的对象) |
superior performance |
competitive |
promising(有希望的、有前途的) |
evaluate |
区别、不同 | different from / differences |
distinct / distinction |
性能评估相关 | valid(有效) |
can be extensively adopted |
comparable ... with ... |
in terms of(在某方面) |
二分 | binary classification |
bipartite matching problem/td> |
联词类
含义 | 描述 |
---|
转折 | Nevertheless |
However |
因果 | As a result |
because |
Therefore |
thereby |
Accordingly |
thus |
并列 | Moreover |
In addition |
Furthermore |
Meanwhile |
, whilst(同时,感觉用法与while相同,但并不常用) |
比较 | Different from |
In contrast to |
目的 | In order to |
顺序 | and then |
subsequent(后来的,随后的) |
递进 | Then we further design ... |
具体来说 | Specifically |
举例 | 例子, 例子, to name a few |
具我们已知 | To our knowledge ... |
本质上 | essentially |
倒数第二 | penultimate |