本文主要记录博主在阅读论文过程中常见的一些词汇及句式表达,有的用法特别好,会给论文增色,读起来很顺畅,用法高级。
一、常用词汇
-
也称为,别名
a.k.a. (also known as的缩写) -
称为、叫作
named
called
dubbed -
推断,推测,猜测
conjecture -
阐明,使… …清楚地显出
shed light on … … -
模块化的
modular -
决定性的
critical -
大尺度/小尺度,粗尺度/细尺度
coarse-scale, fine-scale -
赶上,赶超,压倒性的
overtake -
令人赞叹的,令人敬佩的,可以用来形容performance
impressive
tremendously 可怕的,惊人的 -
大量的
a mass of -
随后地,可用在描述流程的时候
sucessively -
无与伦比的,不相配的,无匹敌的
unmatched -
适用于
be applicable to -
经典的
canonical -
彻底的;详尽的;谨慎的,严谨的
in-depth
rigorous -
传统的
conventional
traditional -
和…一致,与…合作,和…相呼应
in concert with -
考虑到;顾忌,体谅
take account of -
根本地,从根本上
fundamentally -
过多的,繁多的
a plethora of
可以用于对于方法的列举,用在介绍相关工作 -
费用,支出
overhead
additional overhead 额外的支出 -
绕行,规避;包围,智取
circumvent
circumvent the problem 规避某个问题 -
易于…的
be prone to -
简单概括,简单地
in a nutshell -
其中
thereinto -
少/多
描述数据量多少或数据集大小
scarce / abundant
data-abundant/data-scarce
a handful of samples -
总之
in a word; in short; in brief; all in all; in short; To sum up; in conclusion; to conclude -
众所周知地,声名狼藉地
notoriously -
包含,包括,由…组成
comprise
consist of
include -
描述数据是随机挑选的
random (not cherry-picked) -
得到很少的关注 scant
比如说形容某某方法或者领域受到的关注少
draw scant attention -
次优的,未达到最优标准的
unsatisfied
suboptimal
比如想要表达某个方法的效果不够令人满意
leading to suboptimal performance -
解决(某问题)
tackle (the problem) -
少量的,一小部分
a handful of -
利用,使用
leverage/harness -
补救,纠正,治疗
remedy
remedy the discrepancy -
类似,近似
akin to -
约定俗成的标准
de-facto standard -
不可能,办不到
out of the question -
彻底地; 一劳永逸地;
once and for all -
举几个例子来说
to name a few
放在句首,句中或者句末都可以 -
朴素的,平凡的,琐碎的,不重要的
naive
general
common
trivial -
刚性的
rigid
非刚性的
non-rigid -
模棱两可的
ambiguous -
平凡解
trivial solutions -
规避
circumvent this drawback -
其中
among this
wherein -
流行的,盛行的
prevalent
dominant -
现成的
off-the-shelf -
源自于
stem from -
在这里
Herein
eg. Herein, a “network block” refers to …
部分缩略词使用
- 关于,至于
with respect to - 服从于… …,使得…满足…
s.t.
二、句式表达
-
值得注意的是
It is note-worthy that… -
可以看出,可以观察到
It is seen that… …
We can observe that… …
通常在实验部分,介绍分析实验结果 -
使用…的原因,提出…模型的原因
The reason for … … are three folds:
(a)… (b) … ©… -
正如图中所描绘的
As depicted in Figure 5, … … -
不同大小的卷积核
(fuse) varied size filters,
(with) varying filter sizes -
…没有得到应有的关注
… … is not gettimg the attention it deserves. -
核心是… …
The key idea is… -
成为一个…领域的热门话题
… … being an active topic in the field of … … -
随着… …的进步
with the advances of … … -
几十年来
for decades -
紧接着,随后
in succession
eg. we use a 3×3 convolution layer of stride 2 and an upsampling layer in succession. -
超出…多少
outperform … by …
eg. outperform the best competitor in all conditions by an average 14% in accuracy.
Our method largely outperforms other baselines with an accuracy of…, which is an improvement of 5% over the best competitor.
Only in …XX is doing better, with a score of xx% against of xx method. -
为此;为此目的
toward this end -
…饱受争议;…一直是争论的重要方面
… has been material for debate -
乍一看
at a forst glance … -
我将主要从两个方面进行解释
I will carry on the elaboration from two aspects.
I mainly demonstrate from two aspects.
… … are mainly summarized from two aspects. -
表达:后续,后来的
follow-up
eg. Most related to our work is the Vision Transformer (ViT) [20] and its follow-ups [63, 72, 15, 28, 66]. -
某某模型或者方法的效果仍然不令人满意
be still far from satisfactory -
类内紧密性和类间差异性的表达
intra-class compactness
inter-class separability
enforce the separability between classes and reduce the class scatter -
随着…的快速发展
with the fast pace of…
Accompanied by the development… … -
把…归因于…
attribute … to …
可以在实验分析的时候,分析产生实验效果的原因 -
两全其美
the best of both worlds
eg. How do we get the best of both worlds? 如何做到两全其美呢 -
等同于或者超出
on par or better than
一般用来形容模型效果 -
为了简便,省略去了
… … is omitted for simplicity. -
计算费用高昂的… …
it is computationally prohibitive to … -
没有任何花里胡哨的东西
Without bells and whistles -
从不利的一方面看
On the down side
本文会经常更新,作者会在读论文的过程中,不断归纳。
未完,待续… …