商品搜索结果页用RecyclerView列表实现的单排和双排展示及切换

效果图：

       商品搜索结果RecyclerView列表实现的单排和双排展示及切换，布局采用ConstraintLayout，效果实现比较简单，看下实现代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#f2f2f2"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <View
        android:id="@+id/top_line"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0.7dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
        android:background="#f4f4f4"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/tv_titile" />

    <View
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:background="#fff"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/top_line"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_titile"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="搜索商品列表"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/top_line"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_switch"
        android:layout_width="36dp"
        android:layout_height="36dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
        android:src="@drawable/img_double"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/top_line"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="3dp" />

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/top_line" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

package com.windfallsheng.singleanddoublecolumnsswitchexample;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * @author lzsheng
 */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView mRvSearchResult;
    private ImageView mIvSwitch;
    private boolean isSingle = true;
    private SearchResultAdapter mAdapterSearchResult;
    private GridLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
    public static final int LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE = 1;
    public static final int LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE = 2;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mRvSearchResult = findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);
        mIvSwitch = findViewById(R.id.iv_switch);
        mLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 2);
        // 默认是单行显示，每个item需要占用两个columns；
        mLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
            @Override
            public int getSpanSize(int postion) {
                return LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE;
            }
        });
        mRvSearchResult.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
        mAdapterSearchResult = new SearchResultAdapter(this);
        mAdapterSearchResult.setListColumn(LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE);
        mRvSearchResult.setAdapter(mAdapterSearchResult);
        mIvSwitch.setImageDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(MainActivity.this, R.drawable.img_double));

        mIvSwitch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                isSingle = !isSingle;
                if (isSingle) {
                    mIvSwitch.setImageDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(MainActivity.this, R.drawable.img_double));
                    mLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
                        @Override
                        public int getSpanSize(int position) {
                            // 单行显示，每个item需要占用两个columns；
                            return LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE;
                        }
                    });
                    mAdapterSearchResult.setListColumn(LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE);
                } else {
                    mIvSwitch.setImageDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(MainActivity.this, R.drawable.img_single));
                    mLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
                        @Override
                        public int getSpanSize(int position) {
                            // 双排显示
                            return LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE;
                        }
                    });
                    mAdapterSearchResult.setListColumn(LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE);
                }

                int firstVisibleItemPosition = mLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
                // 定位在显示的item位置；
                mRvSearchResult.smoothScrollToPosition(firstVisibleItemPosition);

                mAdapterSearchResult.notifyItemRangeChanged(firstVisibleItemPosition, mAdapterSearchResult.getItemCount());
            }
        });
    }
}

适配器：

package com.windfallsheng.singleanddoublecolumnsswitchexample;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

/**
 * @author lzsheng
 */
public class SearchResultAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {

    private Activity mActivity;
    private int listColumn = MainActivity.LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE;

    public SearchResultAdapter(Activity mActivity) {
        this.mActivity = mActivity;
    }

    public void setListColumn(int listColumn) {
        this.listColumn = listColumn;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return listColumn;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        switch (viewType) {
            case MainActivity.LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE:
                return new ViewHolderItemSingle(mActivity.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.rv_item_single, parent, false));
            case MainActivity.LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE:
                return new ViewHolderItemDouble(mActivity.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.rv_item_double, parent, false));
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        int viewType = getItemViewType(position);
        switch (viewType) {
            case MainActivity.LIST_COLUMN_SINGLE:
                ViewHolderItemSingle holderItemSingle = (ViewHolderItemSingle) holder;
                holderItemSingle.tv_position.setText("position=" + position);
                break;
            case MainActivity.LIST_COLUMN_DOUBLE:
                ViewHolderItemDouble holderItemDouble = (ViewHolderItemDouble) holder;
                holderItemDouble.tv_position.setText("position=" + position);
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return 36;
    }

    static class ViewHolderItemSingle extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        TextView tv_position;

        public ViewHolderItemSingle(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            tv_position = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_position);
        }
    }

    static class ViewHolderItemDouble extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        TextView tv_position;

        public ViewHolderItemDouble(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            tv_position = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_position);
        }
    }

}

 

 

CSDN

 

由于作者水平有限，语言描述及代码实现中难免有纰漏，望各位看官多提宝贵意见！

Hello , World !

感谢所有！