PROBLEM:
Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).
For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
,
3 / \ 9 20 / \ 15 7
return its bottom-up level order traversal as:
[ [15,7], [9,20], [3] ]
SOLVE:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode* root) {
vector<vector<int>> T;
int level=0;
levelOrder(root,T,level);
std::reverse(T.begin(),T.end());
return T;
}
void levelOrder(TreeNode* root,vector<vector<int>> &T,int curlevel){
if(root==NULL) return;
if(T.empty()||T.size()<curlevel+1)
T.push_back(vector<int>());
T[curlevel].push_back(root->val);
levelOrder(root->left,T,curlevel+1);
levelOrder(root->right,T,curlevel+1);
}
};
注意:1、用引用传递容器;2、二维容器中压入一个空的一维容器:T.push_back(vector<int>())