B. Distances to Zero
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
You are given the array of integer numbers a0, a1, ..., an - 1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array.
Input
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·105) — length of the array a. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces ( - 109 ≤ ai ≤ 109).
Output
Print the sequence d0, d1, ..., dn - 1, where di is the difference of indices between i and nearest j such that aj = 0. It is possible that i = j.
Examples
Input
9 2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4
Output
2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3
Input
5 0 1 2 3 4
Output
0 1 2 3 4
Input
7 5 6 0 1 -2 3 4
Output
2 1 0 1 2 3 4
给出一个数列,求每个数距离数列中0的最近距离;
思路:记录每个0的位置,然后从前往后遍历一遍求距离0的距离,如果某个数在两个零之间,则取较小值;
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
int num[200005];
int zero[200005];
int main(){
int n;
cin >> n;
int k=0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
cin >> num[i];
if(num[i]==0) zero[++k]=i;
}
int dis=0;
int cnt=k;
k=1;
zero[0]=0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
dis=abs(i-zero[k]);
if(dis==0){
k++;
}
if(k>1 && zero[k]!=0 && k<=cnt) dis=min(dis, abs(i-zero[k-1])); //如果位于两个0之间,取较小值;
if(k>cnt) dis=abs(i-zero[cnt]);
//cout << "k:" << k << endl;
cout << dis;
if(i==n) cout << endl;
else cout << ' ';
}
return 0;
}