解决“ImportError: cannot import name ‘_validate_lengths‘”问题

问题描述

在运行程序的时候报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "demo_heat_map.py", line 2, in <module>
    import heatmap
  File "/home/xxx/PycharmProjects/ObjectDetection/Dataset_Build/heatmap-master/heatmap/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from .heat_map import add
  File "/home/xxx/PycharmProjects/ObjectDetection/Dataset_Build/heatmap-master/heatmap/heat_map.py", line 4, in <module>
    from skimage import transform
  File "/home/xxx/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/__init__.py", line 158, in <module>
    from .util.dtype import *
  File "/home/xxx/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/util/__init__.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .arraycrop import crop
  File "/home/xxx/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/util/arraycrop.py", line 8, in <module>
    from numpy.lib.arraypad import _validate_lengths
ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'

原因分析

版本问题，numpy版本过高，_validate_lengths被移除或者改名

解决方法

降低numpy的版本：

pip install numpy==1.15.0