ajax实现简单文件上传

前台使用ajax通过formdata传递数据，包含文件数据和其他表单数据。

文件使用<input class="shangchuan" type="file" id="cimg" name="Imgfile" />上传

var post_data = {
			goods_name:goods_name,
			goods_sort:goods_sort,
			goods_price:eval(price),
			goods_num:eval(number),
			isre:eval(val),
			g_detail:$("#g_detail").val()
	};
	var form=new FormData();
	form.append("img",mmp);
	form.append("goodsinfo",JSON.stringify(post_data));
	var posturl = "http://localhost:8080/E-imgload/goodsimg/addgoods"; // 接收上传文件的后台地址
	console.info(form);
	$.ajax({
		type:"POST",
		url:posturl,
		contentType: "multipart/form-data",//指定为form-data格式
		data: form,
		async: false,
		processData: false,
		contentType: false,
		success:function(data){
	    	if(data.code==200){
	    		alert("添加成功");
	    	}else{
	    		alert(data.msg);
	    	}
		}
	});

后台引入commons-fileupload-1.4.jar，commons-io-2.6.jar

通过Upload解析前台数据。

public Object addgoods(HttpServletRequest req) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
		String goodsinfo = null;
        String filename = null;
        String imgpath="";
        
        DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
        ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
        // 解决普通输入项中文乱码问题
        upload.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8");
        List<FileItem> items;
		try {
			 items = upload.parseRequest(req);
			 for (FileItem item : items) {
				 if (item.isFormField()) {
					 String name = item.getFieldName();
					 if (item.getFieldName().equals("goodsinfo")) {
						 goodsinfo = item.getString("utf-8");
						 System.out.println(goodsinfo);
					 }
				 }else {
					 filename=item.getName();
					 imgpath=filename;
					 InputStream in = item.getInputStream();
					 String path=req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/img/goods");
					 FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path+"/"+imgpath);
					 byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
					 int len = 0;
					 while ((len = in.read(bytes)) != -1) {
						 out.write(bytes, 0, len);
					 }
					 in.close();
					 out.close();
				 }
			 }
		} catch (FileUploadException | IOException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		} 
		ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
		String rs="error";
	    Goods goods=new Goods();
		try {
			
			goods = mapper.readValue(goodsinfo,goods.getClass());
			goods.setG_img_path(imgpath);
			rs=this.goodsservice.AddGoods(goods);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
		return rs;
	}