对文件操作时有时获得文件的大小时必要的.下面是获得其大小小的较简单方法.
#include<io.h> //C语言头文件
#include<iostream> //for system();
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int handle;
handle = open("test.txt", 0x0100); //open file for read
long length = filelength(handle); //get length of file
cout<<"file length in bytes:"<<length<<endl;
close(handle);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
//用Windows API 中的 GetFileSize()获得文件长度
//假设文件file.txt 在当前目录下
//file.txt的内容为:123abc
//关于windows API函数情参考部分windows API函数或MSDN
#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h> //for windows api
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//用API函数CreateFile()创建文件句柄
//OPEN_EXISTING 文件存在则打开并读取
//file.txt文件名或路径
HANDLE fhadle = CreateFile("file.txt", 0,0,0,OPEN_EXISTING, 0,0);
DWORD size = GetFileSize(fhadle,0);
cout<<"size:"<<size<<endl;
return 0;
}
//假设文件file.txt存在,且在当前目录下
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
ifstream in("file.txt");
in.seekg(0, ios::end); //设置文件指针到文件流的尾部
streampos ps = in.tellg(); //读取文件指针的位置
cout << "File size: " << ps << endl;
in.close(); //关闭文件流
return 0;
}
#include <sys\stat.h>;
#include <string.h>;
#include <stdio.h>;
#include <fcntl.h>;
#include <io.h>;
int main(void)
{
int handle;
char msg[] = "This is a test";
char ch;
/* create a file */
handle = open("TEST.$$$", O_CREAT | O_RDWR, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
write(handle, msg, strlen(msg));
lseek(handle, 0L, SEEK_SET);
do
{
read(handle, &ch, 1);
printf("%c", ch);
} while (!eof(handle));
close(handle);
return 0;
}