Python-jenkins模块登录jenkins并获取信息

安装python-jenkins

pip3 install python-jenkins

注意：是安装python-jenkins模块，不是jenkins模块，我一开始使用pip3 install jenkins安装jenkins模块，当进入python3尝试导入jenkins模块时出错

>>> import jenkins
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jenkins.py", line 9, in <module>
    lookup3 = cdll.LoadLibrary(os.path.join(get_python_lib(), "lookup3.so"))
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/ctypes/__init__.py", line 426, in LoadLibrary
    return self._dlltype(name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/ctypes/__init__.py", line 348, in __init__
    self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)
OSError: /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/lookup3.so: cannot open shared object file: Nor directory
>>>

1 使用明文密码登录

使用明文密码登录jenkins并获取版本信息，

>>> import jenkins
>>> server = jenkins.Jenkins('http://localhost:8081', username='sudley', password='111111')
>>> server = jenkins.Jenkins('http://192.168.37.133:8081', username='sudley', password='111111')
>>> user = server.get_whoami()
>>> version = server.get_version()
>>> print('Hello %s from Jenkins %s' % (user['fullName'], version))
Hello sudley from Jenkins 2.208
>>>

2 使用API token登录

获取token：在web页面使用某用户登录jenkins页面，点击右上方用户->设置->添加新Token
注意：Token只有创建的时候可以拷贝


获取版本信息

>>> username="sudley"
>>> sudley_token = "11220150210b953d16e198c4ef6b7df387"
>>> jenkins_url = 'http://%s:%s@192.168.37.133:8081' % (username,sudley_token)
>>> print(jenkins_url)
http://sudley:11220150210b953d16e198c4ef6b7df387@192.168.37.133:8081
>>> server = jenkins.Jenkins(jenkins_url)
>>> user = server.get_whoami()
>>> version = server.get_version()
>>> print('Hello %s from Jenkins %s' % (user['fullName'], version))
Hello sudley from Jenkins 2.208
>>>

3 使用kerberos登录Jenkins

这个官方文档的实例其实没看明白，文档里面使用pip install kerberos安装kerberos模块后就能直接登录使用，

import jenkins

server = jenkins.Jenkins('http://localhost:8081')
print (server.jobs_count())

但是实际验证过程中执行print (server.jobs_count())时会报用户验证失败的错误
jenkins.JenkinsException: Error in request. Possibly authentication failed [403]: Forbidden
希望哪位网友知道具体方法可以指教一下，感激不尽~
参考链接：
https://python-jenkins.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples.html