WSL-Ubuntu 安装、移动

1. • 设置” 启用或者关闭Windows功能“，勾选如下选项。

Hyper-v若存在灰色，可进入BIOS-Configuration，Intel Virtual Technology设置Enable

重启

2、安装Ubuntu

3、移动。Ubuntu默认安装C盘。

• 首先D盘创建移动的目录，例如：D:\Ubuntu

• Windows 终端执行导出命令

wsl --export Ubuntu D:\Ubuntu\ubuntu.tar

• 注销原来的Ubuntu

wsl --unregister Ubuntu

• 从 D:\Ubuntu 导入

wsl--import Ubuntu D:\Ubuntu\ubuntu.tar

4、打开终端，以 Windows Terminal

• 选择Ubuntu，等待installing...

• 输入用户名、密码、root密码等

5、更换镜像源，修改 /etc/apt/sources.list

• 备份原文件

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

• 修改文件内容，使用vim，Esc切换命令行，i进入编辑

sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

阿里源镜像

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Not recommended
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

ZZ：保存退出

• 更新源

sudo apt update

sudo apt-get upgrade

6、安装常用工具

sudo install make openssl wget vim