QT音频播放

提取音频PCM文件

ffmpeg.exe -i 1080.mp4 -f s16le 1080.pcm

示例程序

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QAudioFormat>
#include <QAudioOutput>
#include <QThread>
#include <QDebug>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);

    // 创建并设置AudioFormat参数
    QAudioFormat fmt;
    fmt.setSampleRate(44100);
    fmt.setSampleSize(16);
    fmt.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    fmt.setChannelCount(2);
    fmt.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);
    fmt.setCodec("audio/pcm");

    // 检测默认的音频播放设备是否支持该AudioFormat
    QAudioDeviceInfo info(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultOutputDevice());
    if (!info.isFormatSupported(fmt))
    {
        qDebug() << "unsupported format, can not play";
        qDebug() << "support sample rate = " << info.supportedSampleRates();
        qDebug() << "support sample size = " << info.supportedSampleSizes();
        qDebug() << "support byteorder = " << info.supportedByteOrders();
        qDebug() << "support channelcount " << info.supportedChannelCounts();
        qDebug() << "support sampletype = " << info.supportedSampleTypes();
        qDebug() << "support decodes = " << info.supportedCodecs();
        return -1;
    }

    // 创建AudioOutput并开始播放
    QAudioOutput out(fmt);
    QIODevice *io = out.start();

    int size = out.periodSize();
    char *buf = new char[size];
    FILE *fp = NULL;
    fopen_s(&fp, "1080.pcm", "rb");
    while(!feof(fp)) {
        // 仅在AudioOutput有足够空间的时候写入数据
        if (out.bytesFree() < size) {
            QThread::msleep(1);
            continue;
        }
        // 每次读取一个周期的数据写入到QAudioOutput进行播放
        int len = fread(buf, 1, size, fp);
        if (len < 0) {
            // 文件读取完成返回
            break;
        }
        io->write(buf, len);
    }

    // 释放资源
    fclose(fp);
    delete [] buf;
    buf = NULL;
    fp = NULL;

    return a.exec();
}