线性回归(linear_regression)，多项式回归(polynomial regression)（Tensorflow实现）

#回归
import numpy as  np
import tensorflow as tf
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

n_observations=100
xs=np.linspace(-3,3,n_observations)
ys=np.sin(xs)+np.random.uniform(-0.5,0.5,n_observations)
plt.scatter(xs,ys)
plt.show()

X=tf.placeholder(tf.float32,name='X')
Y=tf.placeholder(tf.float32,name='Y')

# just state these two parameters
W=tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1]),name='weight')
b=tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1]),name='bias')

Y_pred=tf.add(tf.multiply(X,W),b,name="y_pred")

loss=tf.square(Y-Y_pred,name='loss')

learning_rate=0.01
optimizer=tf.train.ProximalGradientDescentOptimizer(learning_rate).minimize(loss)

n_samples=xs.shape[0]