SAX解析XML例子

Demo类：

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

public class SAXDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
		try {
			SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
			MyHandler handler = new MyHandler();
			parser.parse("D:/bookstore.xml", handler);
			List<Book> books = handler.getInfo();
			Iterator<Book> iterator = books.iterator();
			while (iterator.hasNext()) {
				System.out.println(iterator.next());
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

Handler类：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class MyHandler extends DefaultHandler {
	private Book book;
	private List<Book> books = new ArrayList<Book>();
	private String tag;

	public List<Book> getInfo() {
		return books;
	}

	@Override
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		tag = qName;
		if ("book".equals(qName)) {
			book = new Book();
		}
		if ("title".equals(qName)) {
			book.setLangguage(attributes.getValue("lang"));
		}

	}

	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String newString = new String(ch, start, length);
		if ("title".equals(tag)) {
			book.setTitle(newString);
		} else if ("author".equals(tag)) {
			book.setAuthor(newString);
		} else if ("year".equals(tag)) {
			book.setYear(Integer.parseInt(newString));
		} else if ("price".equals(tag)) {
			book.setPrice(Double.parseDouble(newString));
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		tag = "";
		if ("book".equals(qName)) {
			books.add(book);
		}
	}
}

基本类：

public class Book {
	private String title;
	private String author;
	private int year;
	private double price;
	private String langguage;

	public Book() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public String getLangguage() {
		return langguage;
	}

	public void setLangguage(String langguage) {
		this.langguage = langguage;
	}

	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}

	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}

	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}

	public void setAuthor(String author) {
		this.author = author;
	}

	public int getYear() {
		return year;
	}

	public void setYear(int year) {
		this.year = year;
	}

	public double getPrice() {
		return price;
	}

	public void setPrice(double price) {
		this.price = price;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "title=" + title + ", author=" + author + ", year=" + year + ", price=" + price + ", langguage="
				+ langguage;
	}
}