字符串的连接strcat(自实现)

strcat自实现的三种方法

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <string.h>

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	char firstName[30] = "jim";
	char lastName[30] = "Green";

#if 0
	方法一：
	char* p = firstName;
	char* q = lastName;
	while (*p != '\0') p++;  //得到p指向'\0'的位置
	while (1)
	{
		if (*q != '\0')
			*p = *q;
		if (*q == '\0')
		{
			*p = *q;
			break;
		}
		p++; q++;
	}
	printf("%s\n", firstName);


	方法二：
	char* p = firstName;
	while (*p != '\0') p++;  //p为得到jim的\0位置
	char* q = lastName;
	for (; *p = *q; p++, q++); //中间条件为，右给左赋值后
	                           //判断左值是否等于0 不为0则继续执行
	printf("%s\n", firstName);


	方法三：
	char* p;
	for (p=firstName; *p != '\0'; p++);
	for (char* q = lastName; *p = *q; p++, q++);
	printf("%s\n", firstName);
#endif

	strcat(firstName, lastName);  //系统函数 将俩个字符串连接起来
	printf("%s\n", firstName);


	//指针++的位置问题
	char text[] = "bbbbbbb";
	char *t = text;
	while (*t != 'b') t++;  //t++在外,循环结束时t指向第一个b的位置
	printf("t=%p  text=%p\n", t, text);


	t = text;
	while (*t++ != 'b');    //t++在内,循环结束时t指向第二个b的位置
	printf("t=%p  text=%p\n", t, text);

	return 0;
}