Spring boot实训个人博客系统 (十二) 日志处理

1、记录日志内容

• 请求url
• 访问者 ip
• 调用方法 classMethod
• 参数 args
• 返回内容

2.新建aspect（切面）包

3.新建LogAspect日志处理类

package com.xl.blog.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;


@Aspect
@Component
public class LogAspect {

    private final Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    //定义切面
    @Pointcut("execution(* com.xl.blog.web.*.*(..))")
    public void log(){

    }

    @Before("log()")
    public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes=(ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request=attributes.getRequest();
        String url=request.getRequestURL().toString();
        String ip=request.getRemoteAddr();
        String classMethod=joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName()+"."+joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        Object[] args=joinPoint.getArgs();
        RequestLog requestLog=new RequestLog(url,ip,classMethod,args);
        logger.info("Request :{}",requestLog);

    }

    @After("log()")
    public void doAfter(){
//        logger.info("---------doAfter----------");
    }

    /*拦截方法*/
    @AfterReturning(returning = "result",pointcut = "log()")
    public void doAfterRututn(Object result){
        logger.info("Result:{}" , result);
    }

    private class RequestLog {
        private String url;
        private String ip;
        private String classMethod;
        private Object args;

        public RequestLog(String url, String ip, String classMethod, Object args) {
            this.url = url;
            this.ip = ip;
            this.classMethod = classMethod;
            this.args = args;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "RequestLog{" +
                    "url='" + url + '\'' +
                    ", ip='" + ip + '\'' +
                    ", classMethod='" + classMethod + '\'' +
                    ", args=" + args +
                    '}';
        }
    }

}

4.indexController类:

package com.xl.blog.web;

import com.xl.blog.NotFoundException;
import com.xl.blog.service.BlogService;
import com.xl.blog.service.TagService;
import com.xl.blog.service.TypeService;
import com.xl.blog.vo.BlogQuery;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Conditional;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.web.PageableDefault;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;


@Controller
public class IndexController {

    @Autowired
    private BlogService blogService;

    @Autowired
    private TypeService typeService;

    @Autowired
    private TagService tagService;

    @GetMapping("/")
    public String index(@PageableDefault(size = 8, sort = {"updateTime"}, direction = Sort.Direction.DESC) Pageable pageable,
                        Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("page",blogService.listBlog(pageable));
        model.addAttribute("types", typeService.listTypeTop(6));
        model.addAttribute("tags", tagService.listTagTop(10));
        model.addAttribute("recommendBlogs", blogService.listRecommendBlogTop(8));
        return "index";
    }


    /*搜索方法*/
    @PostMapping("/search")
    public String search(@PageableDefault(size = 8, sort = {"updateTime"}, direction = Sort.Direction.DESC) Pageable pageable,
                         @RequestParam String query, Model model){
        model.addAttribute("page",blogService.listBlog("%"+query+"%",pageable));//查询结果
        model.addAttribute("query",query);//返回查询结果
        return "search";
    }

    @GetMapping("/blog/{id}")
    public String blog(@PathVariable Long id,Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("blog",blogService.getAndConvert(id));
        return "blog";
    }

    @GetMapping("/footer/newblog")
    public String newblogs(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("newblogs",blogService.listRecommendBlogTop(3));
        return "_fragments :: newblogList";
    }
}

5.新建ControllerExceptionHandler拦截器类

package com.xl.blog.handler;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;


@ControllerAdvice
public class ControllerExceptionHandler {

//    获取日志
    private final Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

//    返回错误页面
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public ModelAndView exceptionHander(HttpServletRequest request,Exception e) throws Exception {
        logger.error("Request URL:{},Exception:{}",request.getRequestURL(),e);

        if(AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(e.getClass(), ResponseStatus.class)!=null){
            throw e;
        }

        ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("url",request.getRequestURL());
        mv.addObject("exception",e);
        mv.setViewName("error/error");
        return mv;
    }
}

5.复制静态页面文件:

6.运行项目:

运行效果: