Spring boot实训个人博客系统 (十四) 设计规范和实体类的构建

实体类

博客 Blog
博客分类Type
博客标签Tag
博客评论Comment
用户User

1.实体关系:

2、评论类自关联关系

3.Blog类

4.Comment类

5.User类

6.应用分层（数据库表）

7.命名约定

Service/DAO层命名约定：

1. 获取单个对象的方法用get做前缀
2. 获取多个对象的方法用list做前缀
3. 获取统计值的方法用count做前缀
4. 插入的方法用save（推荐）或insert做前缀
5. 删除的方法用remove（推荐）或delete做前缀
6. 修改的方法用update做前缀

8.新建po目录

9.新建Blog实体类

package com.xl.blog.po;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;


@Entity(name = "t_blog")
@Table
public class Blog {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;  //主键
    private String title;   //标题

    @Basic(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) //使用时才会用
    @Lob   //大字段内容
    private String content;   //内容
    private String firstPicture;  //首图
    private String flag;  //标记
    private Integer views;  //浏览次数
    private boolean appreciation;  //赞赏开启
    private boolean shareStatement;   //版权开启
    private boolean commentabled;  //评论开启
    private boolean published;  //发布
    private boolean recommend;  //推荐
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) //设置时间生成的格式
    private Date createTime;   //创建时间
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) //设置时间生成的格式
    private Date updateTime;  //更新时间

    /*关系维护端*/
    @ManyToOne     /*多对一*/
    private Type type;

    @ManyToMany(cascade = {CascadeType.PERSIST})/*级联新增*/
    private List<Tag> tags=new ArrayList<>();

    @ManyToOne
    private User user;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "blog")
    private List<Comment> comments=new ArrayList<>();

    @Transient
    private String tagIds;

    private String description;


    public Blog() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public List<Tag> getTags() {
        return tags;
    }

    public void setTags(List<Tag> tags) {
        this.tags = tags;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public String getFirstPicture() {
        return firstPicture;
    }

    public void setFirstPicture(String firstPicture) {
        this.firstPicture = firstPicture;
    }

    public String getFlag() {
        return flag;
    }

    public void setFlag(String flag) {
        this.flag = flag;
    }

    public Integer getViews() {
        return views;
    }

    public void setViews(Integer views) {
        this.views = views;
    }

    public boolean isAppreciation() {
        return appreciation;
    }

    public void setAppreciation(boolean appreciation) {
        this.appreciation = appreciation;
    }

    public boolean isShareStatement() {
        return shareStatement;
    }

    public void setShareStatement(boolean shareStatement) {
        this.shareStatement = shareStatement;
    }

    public boolean isCommentabled() {
        return commentabled;
    }

    public void setCommentabled(boolean commentabled) {
        this.commentabled = commentabled;
    }

    public boolean isPublished() {
        return published;
    }

    public void setPublished(boolean published) {
        this.published = published;
    }

    public boolean isRecommend() {
        return recommend;
    }

    public void setRecommend(boolean recommend) {
        this.recommend = recommend;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        this.createTime = createTime;
    }

    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }

    public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
        this.updateTime = updateTime;
    }


    public Type getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(Type type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public User getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public List<Comment> getComments() {
        return comments;
    }

    public void setComments(List<Comment> comments) {
        this.comments = comments;
    }

    public String getTagIds() {
        return tagIds;
    }

    public void setTagIds(String tagIds) {
        this.tagIds = tagIds;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    public void init(){
       this.tagIds=tagsToIds(this.getTags());
    }

    //tags集合  内容：1,2,3
    private String tagsToIds(List<Tag> tags) {
        if (!tags.isEmpty()) {
            StringBuffer ids = new StringBuffer();
            boolean flag = false;
            for (Tag tag : tags) {
                if (flag) {
                    ids.append(",");
                } else {
                    flag = true;
                }
                ids.append(tag.getId());
            }
            return ids.toString();
        } else {
            return tagIds;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Blog{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", title='" + title + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", firstPicture='" + firstPicture + '\'' +
                ", flag='" + flag + '\'' +
                ", views=" + views +
                ", appreciation=" + appreciation +
                ", shareStatement=" + shareStatement +
                ", commentabled=" + commentabled +
                ", published=" + published +
                ", recommend=" + recommend +
                ", createTime=" + createTime +
                ", updateTime=" + updateTime +
                ", type=" + type +
                ", tags=" + tags +
                ", user=" + user +
                ", comments=" + comments +
                ", tagIds='" + tagIds + '\'' +
                ", description='" + description + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

10.新建type类:

package com.xl.blog.po;

import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotBlank;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 功能：博客分类
 * 作者：xl
 * 日期：2021-06-11
 */

@Entity(name = "t_type")
@Table
public class Type {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Long id;
    @NotBlank(message="分类名称不能为空")
    private String name;

    /*关系被维护端*/
    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "type")
    private List<Blog> blogs=new ArrayList<>();

    public Type() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<Blog> getBlogs() {
        return blogs;
    }

    public void setBlogs(List<Blog> blogs) {
        this.blogs = blogs;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Type{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

11.新建Comment类:

package com.xl.blog.po;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 功能：博客评论实体类
 * 作者：xl
 * 日期：2021-06-11
 */
@Entity(name = "t_comment")
@Table
public class Comment {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Long id;
    private String nickname;//昵称
    private String email; //邮箱
    private String content;//评论的内容
    private String avatar;//头像
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) //设置时间生成的格式
    private Date createTime;//创建时间

    @ManyToOne
    private Blog blog;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "parentComment")
    private List<Comment> replyComments=new ArrayList<>();
    @ManyToOne
    private Comment parentComment;

    private boolean adminComment;//标记是否为管理员

    public Comment() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname;
    }

    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public String getAvatar() {
        return avatar;
    }

    public void setAvatar(String avatar) {
        this.avatar = avatar;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        this.createTime = createTime;
    }

    public Blog getBlog() {
        return blog;
    }

    public void setBlog(Blog blog) {
        this.blog = blog;
    }

    public List<Comment> getReplyComments() {
        return replyComments;
    }

    public void setReplyComments(List<Comment> replyComments) {
        this.replyComments = replyComments;
    }

    public Comment getParentComment() {
        return parentComment;
    }

    public void setParentComment(Comment parentComment) {
        this.parentComment = parentComment;
    }


    public boolean isAdminComment() {
        return adminComment;
    }

    public void setAdminComment(boolean adminComment) {
        this.adminComment = adminComment;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Comment{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", nickname='" + nickname + '\'' +
                ", email='" + email + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", avatar='" + avatar + '\'' +
                ", createTime=" + createTime +
                ", blog=" + blog +
                ", replyComments=" + replyComments +
                ", parentComment=" + parentComment +
                ", adminComment=" + adminComment +
                '}';
    }
}

12.新建tag类:

package com.xl.blog.po;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 功能：博客标签
 * 作者：xl
 * 日期：2021-06-11
 */
@Entity(name = "t_tag")
@Table
public class Tag {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Long id;
    private String name;

    @ManyToMany(mappedBy = "tags")
    private List<Blog> blogs=new ArrayList<>();

    public Tag() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<Blog> getBlogs() {
        return blogs;
    }

    public void setBlogs(List<Blog> blogs) {
        this.blogs = blogs;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Tag{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

13.新建user类:

package com.xl.blog.po;


import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;


@Entity(name = "t_user")
@Table
public class User {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Long id;
    private String nickname;//昵称
    private String username;//用户名
    private String password;//密码
    private String email;//邮箱
    private String avatar;//头像
    private Integer type;//类型
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) //设置时间生成的格式
    private Date createTime;//创建时间
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) //设置时间生成的格式
    private Date updateTime;//更新时间

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "user")
    private List<Blog> blogs=new ArrayList<>();

    public User() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname;
    }

    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getAvatar() {
        return avatar;
    }

    public void setAvatar(String avatar) {
        this.avatar = avatar;
    }

    public Integer getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(Integer type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        this.createTime = createTime;
    }

    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }

    public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
        this.updateTime = updateTime;
    }

    public List<Blog> getBlogs() {
        return blogs;
    }

    public void setBlogs(List<Blog> blogs) {
        this.blogs = blogs;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", nickname='" + nickname + '\'' +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                ", email='" + email + '\'' +
                ", avatar='" + avatar + '\'' +
                ", type=" + type +
                ", createTime=" + createTime +
                ", updateTime=" + updateTime +
                '}';
    }
}