CV2——键盘输入

• cv2.waitKey顾名思义等待键盘输入，单位为毫秒，即等待指定的毫秒数看是否有键盘输入，若在等待时间内按下任意键则返回按键的ASCII码，程序继续运行。若没有按下任何键，超时后返回-1。参数为0表示无限等待。不调用waitKey的话，窗口会一闪而逝，看不到显示的图片。
• cv2.destroyAllWindow()销毁所有窗口
• cv2.destroyWindow(wname)销毁指定窗口

import cv2
img = cv2.imread('1.jpg',cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
cv2.imshow('image',img)
k = cv2.waitKey(0)
if k == ord('s'): # wait for 's' key to save and exit
    cv2.imwrite('1.png',img)
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
else: 
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

keyboard = cv2.waitKey(5) & 0xFF
if 27 == keyboard:      # esc:27
    sys.exit()

elif ord(' ') == keyboard:
    pass
elif ord('b') == keyboard:
    pass