【Android】Android Studio中使用OpenCV将彩图转换成灰度图

 

 

MainActivity.java

 

package com.firstopencvapp;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;


import org.opencv.android.BaseLoaderCallback;
import org.opencv.android.LoaderCallbackInterface;
import org.opencv.android.OpenCVLoader;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.android.Utils;
import org.opencv.core.CvType;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Mat imageMat;
    private ImageView picture;
    private static final String TAG = "OCVSample::Activity";

    private BaseLoaderCallback mLoaderCallback = new BaseLoaderCallback(this) {
        @Override
        public void onManagerConnected(int status) {
            switch (status) {
                case LoaderCallbackInterface.SUCCESS:
                {
                    Log.i(TAG, "OpenCV loaded successfully");
                    imageMat=new Mat();
                } break;
                default:
                {
                    super.onManagerConnected(status);
                } break;
            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    public void onResume()
    {
        super.onResume();
        if (!OpenCVLoader.initDebug()) {
            Log.d("OpenCV", "Internal OpenCV library not found. Using OpenCV Manager for initialization");
            OpenCVLoader.initAsync(OpenCVLoader.OPENCV_VERSION_2_4_10, this, mLoaderCallback);
        } else {
            Log.d("OpenCV", "OpenCV library found inside package. Using it!");
            mLoaderCallback.onManagerConnected(LoaderCallbackInterface.SUCCESS);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        picture   = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.ivImageProcessed);
        Button buttonOne = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        buttonOne.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Show Source Image!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.testimage1);
                picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            }
        });

        Button buttonTwo = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
        buttonTwo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Show Gray Image!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.testimage1);
                picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                Mat mat_src = new Mat(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), CvType.CV_8UC4);
                Utils.bitmapToMat(bitmap, mat_src);
                Mat mat_gray = new Mat(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), CvType.CV_8UC1);
                Imgproc.cvtColor(mat_src, mat_gray, Imgproc.COLOR_BGRA2GRAY, 1);
                Bitmap bmp_dst = Bitmap.createBitmap(mat_gray.cols(), mat_gray.rows(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 );
                Utils.matToBitmap(mat_gray, bmp_dst);
                picture.setImageBitmap(bmp_dst);
            }
        });
    }
}

 

 

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.firstopencvapp.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="New Button"
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="0.5"
        android:id="@+id/ivImageProcessed"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="New Button"
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_above="@+id/ivImageProcessed"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/ivImageProcessed"
        android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/ivImageProcessed"
        android:layout_marginRight="46dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="46dp" />
</RelativeLayout>