java的网络连接Socket与ServerSocket与集合的用法

网络连接

BS
CS
P2P

package com.Inet.android;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MyClient {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("客户端启动");
        try {
            Socket          socket = new Socket("192.168.0.64",8080);
            //
            OutputStream        os = socket.getOutputStream();
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(os);
            BufferedWriter      bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);//客户端输出流

            InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is);
            BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr);//客户端输入流
            Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);

            while(true){
                String s=input.next();//等待控制台
                bw.write(s+"\n");//将控制台输入  传给服务器
                bw.flush();//输出完冲刷缓冲区
                String back=br.readLine();//等待服务器信息
                System.out.println("服务器返回数据"+back);//输出服务器信息

            }

        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}
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package com.Inet.android;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MyServer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8080);
            System.out.println("服务器启动");
            Socket socket = server.accept(); // 等待客户端连接

            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);// 服务器输入流

            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(os);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);// 服务器输出流

            Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

            while (true) {
                String s = br.readLine();// 等待客户端的数据
                System.out.println("链接接入" + s);//等待客户端数据

                String back = input.next();//等待控制台输入
                bw.write(back + "\n");//控制台的信息写入服务器输出流传给客户端
                bw.flush();//冲刷缓冲区

            }

        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}
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获取计算机名称，IP地址
package com.Inet.android;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            InetAddress  address=InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            System.out.println(address);
            System.out.println(address.getHostName());
            System.out.println(address.getHostAddress());

        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}

集合

package com.collection.android;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;

import com.factory.android.HPPrint;
import com.factory.android.Print;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<>();
        //ArrayList遍历快速
        String  s="abc";
        list.add(s);
        list.add("d");
        list.add("e");
        list.add(1, "f");//在list的第一个元素后添加
        System.out.println(list.toArray());



        ArrayList list2=new ArrayList();
        list2.add(1);
        list2.add("ba");
        list2.addAll(1, list);//把list全部添加到list2的第二个位置
        System.out.println(list2.toString());



        HashSet set=new HashSet();
        while(set.size()<10){
            Random random=new Random();
            int i=random.nextInt(90)+10;
            set.add(i);

        }System.out.println(set.toString());

        //遍历
        //Iterator it 返回一个Iterator对象，用于遍历集合中的元素
        Iterator<Integer> it=set.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){//hasnext()方法判断是否有下一个<返回boolean>
            System.out.println(it.next());
        }



        ArrayList<Print>list3=new ArrayList<>();
        list3.add(new HPPrint());
        list3.add(new HPPrint());
        list3.add(new HPPrint());
        list3.add(new HPPrint());
       for( Print print:list3 ){
           System.out.println(list3.toString());

       } 



        Map map= new HashMap<>();
        map.put(1, "中国");
        map.put(null, "美国");
        map.put(3, "韩国");

        Set<Integer> keys=map.keySet();//得到所有的key值
        Iterator<Integer> it1= keys.iterator();//得到key的迭代器
        while(it1.hasNext()){
              int i=it1.next();
              System.out.println(map.get(i));
        }


    }

}

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