线程之间的通信

线程之间的通信：

1）通过queue的方法来实现线程通信

from queue import Queue

def get_html_detail(queue):
    while True:
        url = queue.get()
        # url = queue.get_nowait()
        print('开始获取界面{url}'.format(url=url))
        time.sleep(3)
        print('获取界面{url}成功---------------------------------------------------------------------------------'.format(url=url))

def get_url(queue):
    while True:
        print('获取界面元素url开始')
        time.sleep(0.5)
        for i in range(5):
            queue.put("http://projecedu.com/{id}".format(id=i))
        print('获取界面元素url结束')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    url_list_queue = Queue(1000)

    thread_get_url = threading.Thread(target=get_url,args=(url_list_queue,))
    thread_get_url.start()


    for i in range(10):
        html_thread = threading.Thread(target=get_html_detail,args=(url_list_queue,))
        html_thread.start()

    start_time = time.time()

    time.sleep(1)

    #queue发送一个task_down
    url_list_queue.task_done()
    #queue的join函数当接收到一个task_done信号时阻塞主进程。
    url_list_queue.join()

    print('主线程用时{}'.format(time.time() - start_time))

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