Failed to configure a DataSource: ‘url‘ attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could

错误日志：

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2019-07-13 16:04:26.339 ERROR 21144 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Failed to configure a DataSource: 'url' attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.

Reason: Failed to determine a suitable driver class


Action:

Consider the following:
    If you want an embedded database (H2, HSQL or Derby), please put it on the classpath.
    If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to activate it (no profiles are currently active).

Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:7870', transport: 'socket'

Process finished with exit code 1

问题分析及解决方案

问题原因: Mybatis没有找到合适的加载类,其实是大部分spring - datasource - url没有加载成功,分析原因如下所示.

1. 没有将resources标记为资源目录
2. DataSourceAutoConfiguration会自动加载.
3. 没有配置spring - datasource - url 属性.
4. spring - datasource - url 配置的地址格式有问题.
5. 配置 spring - datasource - url的文件没有加载.
6. profiles文件夹名称冲突

方案一 (解决原因1)
将resources标记为资源目录

方案二 (解决原因2)
排除此类的autoconfig。启动以后就可以正常运行。

@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})

但是这个显然是治标不治本的，除非你不打算引用mybatis。

方案三 (解决原因3)
在application.properties/或者application.yml文件中没有添加数据库配置信息.

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/read_data?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false
    username: root
    password: 123456
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

方案四(解决原因4)
仔仔细细检查一下格式的问题，看有没有写错。

spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.20:1504/f_me?setUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

方案五(解决原因5)
yml或者properties文件没有被扫描到,需要在pom文件中添加如下.来保证文件都能正常被扫描到并且加载成功.

<!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
<resources>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.yml</include>
            <include>**/*.properties</include>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
    </resource>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.yml</include>
            <include>**/*.properties</include>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
    </resource>
</resources>

后面四个方法我都试过了，都不行，最后发现原来竟然是最简单的原因1，没有mark成资源文件，这竟然没有看到，所以我把原因1放在最前面，希望能帮到你们吧！